- Scottish Westminster constituencies 1708 to 1832
As a result of the union of
Scotland withEngland andWales and the creation of theParliament of Great Britain in 1707, Scotland had 48constituencies representing seats for 45Members of Parliament (MPs) in the House of Commons of the newParliament of Great Britain , normally at thePalace of Westminster . Westminster was previously the meeting place for theParliament of England , which covered both England and Wales.Scottish Westminster constituencies were first used in the 1708 general election. Prior to that election Scotland was represented by MPs who were co-opted as commissioners of the former
Parliament of Scotland .In the Parliament of Great Britain, Scotland had 15
burgh constituencies and 33county constituencies , with each representing a seat for one MP. The county constituencies included, however, three pairs of alternating constituencies, so that only one member of a pair was represented at any one time. Therefore Scotland had more constituencies than seats. With the exception of Edinburgh, the burgh constituencies weredistricts of burghs .1708 boundaries were used for all subsequent election of the Parliament of Great Britain.
In 1801 the
Parliament of Ireland was merged with the Parliament of Great Britain to form theParliament of the United Kingdom , also at Westminster. The firstgeneral election of the new parliament was the general election of 1802, and there was no change to the boundaries of any pre-existing Westminster constituency.1802 boundaries were used also in the general elections of 1806, 1807, 1812, 1818, 1820, 1826, 1830 and 1831.
For the 1832 general election, Scottish Westminster constituencies were redefined by the
Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1832 .Burgh constituencies
County constituencies
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