Optimal mechanism
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Mechanism design — The Stanley Reiter diagram above illustrates a game of mechanism design. The upper left space Θ depicts the type space and the upper right space X the space of outcomes. The social choice function f(θ) maps a type profile to an outcome. In games… … Wikipedia
Mechanism Design Problem — Die Darstellung zeigt schematisch ein Anwendungsbeispiel der Mechanismus Design Theorie auf die Verkehrsführung. Fehlen sämtliche Mechanismen, so führt das Streben nach Optimum der einzelnen Verkehrsteilnehme … Deutsch Wikipedia
Mechanism Design — A branch of microeconomics that explores how businesses and institutions can achieve desirable social or economic outcomes given the constraints of individuals self interest and incomplete information. When individuals act in their own self… … Investment dictionary
Solar Array Drive Mechanism — Schemazeichnung eines geostationären Satelliten mit drehbaren Solarpanelen. Ein Solar Array Drive Mechanism (SADM), zu deutsch Mechanismus zum Drehen von Solarmodulen, ist ein Gerät auf dreiachsig stabilisierten Satelliten, das die Solarzellen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Diamond-Dybvig model — The Diamond Dybvig model is an influential model of bank runs and related financial crises. The model shows how banks mix of illiquid assets (such as business or mortgage loans) and liquid liabilities (deposits which may be withdrawn at any time) … Wikipedia
Diamond–Dybvig model — A 2007 run on an English bank The Diamond–Dybvig model is an influential model of bank runs and related financial crises. The model shows how banks mix of illiquid assets (such as business or mortgage loans) and liquid liabilities (deposits which … Wikipedia
Life Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Zoology In 2008 several zoological studies provided new insights into how species life history traits (such as the timing of reproduction or the length of life of adult individuals) are derived in part as responses to… … Universalium
High-temperature superconductivity — Unsolved problems in physics What causes superconductivity at temperatures above 50 kelvin? High temperature superconductors (abbreviated high Tc or HTS) are materials that have a superconducting transition temperature (Tc) above 30 K… … Wikipedia
Nobel Prizes — ▪ 2009 Introduction Prize for Peace The 2008 Nobel Prize for Peace was awarded to Martti Ahtisaari, former president (1994–2000) of Finland, for his work over more than 30 years in settling international disputes, many involving ethnic,… … Universalium
Gaia hypothesis — The study of planetary habitability is partly based upon extrapolation from knowledge of the Earth s conditions, as the Earth is the only planet currently known to harbour life. The Gaia hypothesis, also known as Gaia theory or Gaia principle,… … Wikipedia