- Jack Broomfield
Jack Broomfield was a leader of the African American community in
Omaha, Nebraska in the early 20th century.About
After Dr.
Matthew Ricketts left Omaha in 1903, Jack Broomfield stepped into the position of the political leader of Omaha's African American community. [Larsen, L.H., Cottrell, B.J. and Dalstrom, H.A. (2007) "Upstream Metropolis: An Urban Biography of Omaha and Council Bluffs." University of Nebraska Press. p 217.] Broomfield was an ex-Pullman porter who owned and ran the Midway, a nationally known saloon and gambling hall. The hangout for men was at 1124 Capitol Avenue near the notoriousSporting District . [Landmarks, Inc. (2007) [http://www.omahalandmarks.org/assets/files/newsletters/Landmark%20News%20Winter%202007.pdf "Landmark News"] , Retrieved 10/06/07.]Elizabeth Cady Stanton called the Midway the "most notorious dive in Omaha". [Stanton, E.C., Anthony, S.B. and Gage, M.J. (1922) "History of Woman Suffrage", p. 382.]Critics complained that Broomfield was more interested in promoting his illicit interests with the political boss Tom Dennison than promoting the interests of his race. Broomfield had allowed blacks to lose political influence throughout the city, and particularly fell through on keeping the community safe. [Larsen, L.H., Cottrell, B.J. and Dalstrom, H.A. (2007) p 218] It was under his leadership that the lynching of Will Brown occurred, but it is difficult to say whether any African American leader could have prevented such a mob outbreak.
He was unable to prevent subsequent
redlining of the Near North Side and other forms of segregation throughout the city.Broomfield contracted local African American architect
Clarence W. Wigington to build theBroomfield Rowhouse in 1913.ee also
* Harry Buford
*List of people from North Omaha, Nebraska
*Crime in Omaha References
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