Jultagi

Jultagi

Infobox Korean name



caption=The performance of "Jultagi" in Jeonju, South Korea.
hangul=줄타기 / 어름
hanja="none"
rr=jultagi / eoreum
mr=chultaki / ŏrŭm

"Jultagi" or "eoreum" is traditional Korean performance of tightrope-walking. It is included into South Korea's Important Intangible Cultural Properties number 58.

Origin

There is no evidence when this acrobatic performance was originated. Some scholars presumed it appeared during Silla and Goryeo era. [cite news|url=http://www.nricp.go.kr/eng/info/video_list.jsp?vid=v01_35.jsp|publisher=National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage|title=Jultagi(Rope walking)|date= Retrieved on October 4, 2007] It became more famous in Joseon dynasty era and still exist until nowadays.

It is different from tightrope-walking style of other countries, because it is usually accompanied by music plays by telling a story to entertain viewers. Jultagi is held on the Korean national holidays like Daeboreum, Dano and Chuseok holidays. Korean folk village in Seoul also presents this play to entertain tourists. It was also performed in events held in the royal palace, banquets of high-ranking government officers or village festivals. The tightrope walking performance is composed of a rope player, a clown and musical instrument players.

An example of these plays can be seen in the movie The "King and the Clown". [cite news|url=http://twitchfilm.net/archives/006941.html|publisher=twitchfilm|title= [KING AND THE CLOWN SPECIAL] 왕의 남자 (The King and The Clown) [Part 3] |date= Retrieved on October 4, 2007]

Technique

There are more than 40 kinds of Jultagi techniques including a walking on a tight rope as the basic motion, a reversed walking on it, leaping with one foot on it, sitting and lying on it, and sometimes pretending to fall down. [cite news|url=http://www.nricp.go.kr/eng/info/video_list.jsp?vid=v01_35.jsp|publisher=National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage|title=Jultagi(Rope walking)|date= Retrieved on October 4, 2007] Another elaborate tightrope walking trick is jumping up after kneeling on the tightrope with one knee and then landing on the rope in a cross-legged sitting position.Some expert tightrope walkers can jump forward while standing on the rope without falling. [cite news|url=http://www.arirang.co.kr/Tv2/ALegacy_Whatson.asp?PROG_CODE=TVCR0301&MENU_CODE=100753&sys_lang=Eng|publisher=ArirangTV|title=Jultagi, A Korean Tightrope Performance|date= Retrieved on October 22, 2007]

ee also

* Korean dance
* Korean culture
* Nongak

References

External links

* [http://www.jultagi.com/ 줄타기] (Korean/English)


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