Cadet's fuming liquid

Cadet's fuming liquid

In 1760, the French chemist Louis Claude Cadet de Gassicourt (1731-1799) synthesized a red liquid by the reaction of potassium acetate with arsenic trioxide. [cite journal
title = Cadet's Fuming Arsenical Liquid and the Cacodyl Compounds of Bunsen
first = Dietmar
last = Seyferth
journal = Organometallics
year = 2001
volume = 20
issue =8
pages = 1488–1498
doi = 10.1021/om0101947
url = http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/abstract.cgi/orgnd7/2001/20/i08/abs/om0101947.html
]

:4KCH3COO + As2O3 → As2(CH3)4O + 4K2CO3 + CO2

The liquid contains a mixture of cacodyl and cacodyl oxide. These were the first organometallic substances prepared, so Cadet can be regarded as the father of organometallic chemistry. [Gerard Jaouen. "Bioorganometallics: Biomolecules, Labeling, Medicine". Wiley, 2006. ISBN 352730990X]

References


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  • Cadet's fuming liquid — Fuming Fum ing, a. Producing fumes, or vapors. [1913 Webster] {Cadet s fuming liquid} (Chem.), alkarsin. {Fuming liquor of Libavius} (Old Chem.), stannic chloride; the chloride of tin, {SnCl4}, forming a colorless, mobile liquid which fumes in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Fuming — Fum ing, a. Producing fumes, or vapors. [1913 Webster] {Cadet s fuming liquid} (Chem.), alkarsin. {Fuming liquor of Libavius} (Old Chem.), stannic chloride; the chloride of tin, {SnCl4}, forming a colorless, mobile liquid which fumes in the air.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Fuming liquor of Libavius — Fuming Fum ing, a. Producing fumes, or vapors. [1913 Webster] {Cadet s fuming liquid} (Chem.), alkarsin. {Fuming liquor of Libavius} (Old Chem.), stannic chloride; the chloride of tin, {SnCl4}, forming a colorless, mobile liquid which fumes in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Fuming sulphuric acid — Fuming Fum ing, a. Producing fumes, or vapors. [1913 Webster] {Cadet s fuming liquid} (Chem.), alkarsin. {Fuming liquor of Libavius} (Old Chem.), stannic chloride; the chloride of tin, {SnCl4}, forming a colorless, mobile liquid which fumes in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Louis Claude Cadet de Gassicourt — Infobox Scientist name = Louis Claude Cadet de Gassicourt image width = caption = Louis Claude Cadet de Gassicourt birth date = birth date|1731|7|24|df=y birth place = Paris, France death date = death date and age|1799|10|17|1731|7|24 death place …   Wikipedia

  • Liquide fumant de Cadet — cacodyle modèle boule et bâton de l …   Wikipédia en Français

  • SnCl4 — Fuming Fum ing, a. Producing fumes, or vapors. [1913 Webster] {Cadet s fuming liquid} (Chem.), alkarsin. {Fuming liquor of Libavius} (Old Chem.), stannic chloride; the chloride of tin, {SnCl4}, forming a colorless, mobile liquid which fumes in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Cacodyl — Chembox new ImageFile = Cacodyl 3D vdW.png ImageSize = 200px ImageName = Space filling model of cacodyl IUPACName = tetramethyldiarsane, tetramethyldiarsenic( As As ) OtherNames = Section1 = Chembox Identifiers CASNo = PubChem = SMILES = Section2 …   Wikipedia

  • Cacodyl oxide — Chembox new Name = Cacodyl oxide ImageFile = Cacodyl oxide 3D balls.png ImageName = Ball and stick model of cacodyl oxide ImageFile1 = Me4As2O.png ImageName1 = Line structure model of cacodyl oxide IUPACName = Cacodyl oxide Section1 = Chembox… …   Wikipedia

  • Potassium acetate — Other names Potassium salt; E261 …   Wikipedia

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