Henry Peacham

Henry Peacham

Henry Peacham is the name shared by two English Renaissance writers who were father and son.

The elder Henry Peacham (1546 - 1634) was an English curate, best known for his treatise on rhetoric titled "The Garden of Eloquence" first published in 1577.

His son, Henry Peacham (1576 - 1643) was a poet and writer, known today primarily for his book, "The Compleat Gentleman", first printed in 1622. It is presented as a guidebook on the arts for young men of good birth. In it, he discusses what writers, poets, composers, philosophers, and artists a gentlemen should study in order to become well-educated. Because he mentions a large number of contemporary artistic figures, he is often cited as a primary source in studies of Renaissance artists.

A representative passage from "The Compleat Gentleman"::"For composition, I prefer next Ludovico de Victoria, a most judicious and a sweet composer: after him Orlando di Lasso, a very rare and excellent Author, who lived some forty years since in the court of the Duke of Bavier."

References

Peacham, Henry "The Garden of Eloquence". Softcover Publisher: Gainesville, Fla., Scholars' Facsimiles & Reprints 1954 (facsimile of 1593 edition)

Further reading

The Elder

*Shawn Smith, "Henry Peacham the Elder," "The Dictionary of Literary Biography, Volume 236: British Rhetoricians and Logicians, 1500-1660, First Series", Detroit: Gale, 2001, pp. 188-201.
*Willard R. Espy, "The Garden of Eloquence: A Rhetorical Bestiary", New York: Dutton, 1983
*Alan R. Young, "Henry Peacham, Author of "The Garden of Eloquence" (1577): A Biographical Note," "Notes and Queries", vol. 24, 1977, pp. 503-507

The Younger

*John Horden, "Peacham, Henry (b. 1578, d. in or after 1644)," "Oxford Dictionary of National Biography", Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004
*Alan R. Young, "Henry Peacham", Boston: Twayne, 1979.


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