1923 in Germany

1923 in Germany

"See also:"
1922 in Germany,
other events of 1923,
1924 in Germany and the
list of 'years in Germany'.

----

Events

*January 11 - French and Belgian troops occupy the Ruhr after Germany defaults on coal payments.
*August 6 - Foreign Minister Gustav Stresemann becomes German Chancellor upon the resignation of Wilhelm Cuno.
*August 10-13 - Strikes and riots break out in response to the government's failure to deal with the economic crisis.
*September 15 - Germany's bank rate is raised to 90% due to hyperinflation. See 1920s German inflation.
*September 26 - Gustav Stresemann calls for an end to passive resistance and protests by Germans against the French and Belgian occupation of the Ruhr.
*September 26 - The German government declares a state of emergency under Article 48 of the German Weimar Constitution due to the economic and political violence.
*October 21 - A separatist government is formed in the Rhineland Palatinate which is quickly recognized by the French government.
*November 8-9 - Members of the National Socialist German Workers Party (Nazi), led by Adolf Hitler, fail in a coup attempt to overthrow the Bavarian government in Munich, Germany which is later known as the "Munich Putsch".
*November 15 - The value of the German Papiermark falls to 4.2e|12 mark to the United States dollar causing the German government to issue the Rentenmark as a replacement for the Papiermark.
*November 23 - Gustav Stresemann resigns as German Chancellor after a vote of no confidence from members of the government.
*December 1 - Center Party member Wilhelm Marx forms a new coalition government becoming the new German Chancellor.
*December 8 - Germany signs an economic treaty with the United States.

Arts and literature

*Hermann Oberth publishes "Die Rakete zu den Planetenraumen" ("The Rocket into Interplanetary Space")

ports

Births

*May 27 - Henry A. Kissinger, United States presidential advisor

Deaths

*February 1 - Ernst Troeltsch, theologian and philosopher
*February 10 - Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, physicist


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