Bilkheim

Infobox Ort in Deutschland
image_photo =
Wappen = Wappen Bilkheim.pnglat_deg = 50 |lat_min = 29 |lat_sec = 53
lon_deg = 7 |lon_min = 56 |lon_sec = 54
Lageplan = Bilkheim im Westerwaldkreis.pngBundesland = Rheinland-Pfalz
Landkreis = Westerwaldkreis
Verbandsgemeinde = Wallmerod
Höhe = 295
Fläche = 2.65
Einwohner = 506
Stand = 2006-12-31
PLZ = 56414
Vorwahl = 06435
Kfz = WW
Gemeindeschlüssel = 07 1 43 210
Adresse-Verband = Gerichtsstraße 1
56414 Wallmerod
Website = [http://www.wallmerod.de/haupt/gemeinden/bilkheim/index.html www.wallmerod.de]
Bürgermeister = Michael Becker
Partei =

Bilkheim is an "Ortsgemeinde" – a community belonging to a "Verbandsgemeinde" – in the Westerwaldkreis in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

Geography

Location

Bilkheim lies roughly 13 km northeast of Montabaur in a basin, right on the boundary with Hesse. The Schafbach rises above the village, flows aongside Bilkheim and empties into the Salzbach. The community belongs to the "Verbandsgemeinde" of Wallmerod, a kind of collective municipality found only in Rhineland-Palatinate.

History

In 1345, Bilkheim had its first documentary mention by the nobleman Dietrich von Brambach zu Neurod under the name "Bullincheym".

In 1664, the moated castle of Neuroth was built by the House of Walderdorff as a widow’s seat. A gravestone from the year 1695 with the placename Bilkheim on it was once found.

In 1828, the first urn graves from the Hallstatt culture (700-500 BC) were discovered on the “heath”. From these grave finds there is support for the belief that there must already have been settlers in the Bilkheim area well over 2,000 years ago.

These finds are in part displayed or archived at the Museum in Wiesbaden.

In 1901, a school was built in Bilkheim, which is now privately owned.

A railway, since converted into a cycling and hiking path, once linked Bilkheim to the rest of the world as of 1910.

Religion

Originally, Bilkheim’s religion was, until about 50 years ago, Roman Catholicism, with a membership of 100%. Since the onset of globalization, however, many faiths have become represented in Bilkheim since then.

Population development

The old houses along the main street have mainly been bought up by “new” Bilkheimers, who now live in them. “Old” Bilkheimers’ children move out of the community’s centre and build in the outlying new areas.

Community council

The council is made up of 8 council members who were elected in a majority vote in a municipal election on 13 June 2004.

Economy and infrastructure

Transport

The nearest Autobahn interchange is "Diez" on the A 3 (Cologne–Frankfurt, some 10 km away. The nearest InterCityExpress stop is the railway station at Montabaur on the Cologne-Frankfurt high-speed rail line. The nearest major airports are Cologne Bonn Airport and Frankfurt Airport.

Regular events

Each year, Bilkheim has three great events:
*Kermis: On the last weekend in August each year, the traditional kermis ("Kirmes") is held at the St. Barbara community house.
*"Backesfest": The “Bakehouse Festival” is held each year on the last weekend in July and is moulded by every club in the community.
*Christmas Market: The "Weihnachtsmarkt" was held for the first time in December 2006, and was very popular among both Bilkheimers and guests.

External links

[http://www.bilkheim.de/ Bilkheim] de icon