Rehderodendron macrocarpum

Taxobox
name = "Rehderodendron macrocarpum"

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image_width = 240px
image_caption = Foliage and fruit
status = LR/nt | status_system = IUCN2.3
regnum = Plantae
divisio = Magnoliophyta
classis = Magnoliopsida
ordo = Ericales
familia = Styracaceae
genus = "Rehderodendron"
species = "R. macrocarpum"
binomial = "Rehderodendron macrocarpum"
binomial_authority = Hu

"Rehderodendron macrocarpum" is a species of flowering plant in the family Styracaceae, native to southwestern China (Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan) and northern Vietnam, where it grows at altitudes of 1,000–1,500 m. It is threatened by habitat loss.Flora of China: [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200017724 "Rehderodendron macrocarpum"] ] World Conservation Monitoring Centre 1998: [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/32369/all "Rehderodendron macrocarpum"] ]

It is a deciduous small tree growing to 7–10 m tall, with a trunk up to 25 cm diameter. The leaves are alternate, simple, 7–13 cm long and 3.5–5.5 cm broad, oblong-ovate to oblong-lanceolate, with a finely serrated margin, and a reddish 7–15 mm long petiole. The flowers are 15–18 mm long, with five white petals; they are produced in cymes of four to eight together, in late spring. The fruit is a dry, woody drupe 5–7 cm long and 2.5–3 cm broad, containing a single (rarely two) seed 2–5 cm long and 5 mm broad.Rushforth, K. (1999). "Trees of Britain and Europe". Collins ISBN 0-00-220013-9.]

It has been introduced to Europe and North America, where it is occasionally planted as an ornamental tree for its decorative flowers.

References