- Aubrey de Vere II
Aubrey de Vere II (c. 1080-1141) was also known as "Alberic [us] de Ver". He was the second of that name in post
Norman Conquest England , being the eldest surviving son of Alberic or Aubrey de Vere who had followedWilliam the Conqueror toEngland in or after 1066.Their lineage is probably Norman, possibly originally from the eponymous town of Ver/Vire in western
Normandy , and were [erroneously] said to descend fromCharlemagne himself through the Counts ofFlanders by late antiquarians. In fact, their connection withGuînes , inFlanders , was temporary;Aubrey de Vere III was briefly married to Beatrice, heiress to that county, about 1137-1144 or 1146.Aubrey II served as sheriff of many shires and as a Justiciar under kings Henry I and Stephen. [Davis, et al.: "Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum". Oxford University Press, 1913-68: v. 2.] King Henry I had declared the estates and office of the first
Lord Chamberlain ,Robert Malet , to be forfeit, and in 1133 awarded the office of Lord Chamberlain of England to Aubrey.William of Malmesbury reports that Aubrey representedKing Stephen in 1139, when the king had been summoned to a church council to answer for the seizure of castles held by Roger, Bishop of Salisbury. He was killed by a London mob in May, 1141, and buried in the family mausoleum,Colne Priory, Essex .His eldest son
Aubrey de Vere III , was later createdEarl of Oxford , and their descendants were to hold that title and the office that came to be known as theLord Great Chamberlain until the extinction of the male line in 1703. [Cokayne, George: "The Complete Peerage ", v. 10. St. Catherine Press, 1910-58.]Aubrey II married Adeliza/Alice, daughter of
Gilbert Fitz Richard . Their known children:Aubrey de Vere, 1st Earl of Oxford ;Rohese de Vere, Countess of Essex , Robert; Alice "of Essex;" Geoffrey; Juliana, Countess of Norfolk;William de Vere , Bishop of Hereford; Gilbert, prior of theKnights Hospitaller in England; and an unnamed daughter who married Roger de Ramis.References
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