- Loftus Perkins
Loftus Perkins (
8 May 1834 –27 April 1891 ) was an Englishengineer , particularly involved in developing the practicaltechnologies ofcentral heating andrefrigeration .Life
He was born in
London , the son ofAngier March Perkins and was likelyapprentice d to his father. His grandfather,Jacob Perkins , had arrived in England fromNew England and the family still had many contacts in theU.S. so, in 1853-4 Loftus worked in America. After further work for his father, and inHamburg andBerlin before establishing thepartnership of A. M. Perkins & Son with his father.McConnell (2004)]He devoted his energies to heating and refrigeration and combined great imagination with practical engineering instincts. He also contributed to the development of the
steam engine . Among his innovations were:
*The "Polly Perkins" - mobile steamoven s for theBritish Army ;
*Steam ovens for us in bakeries;
*High-pressure steamtractor s;
*"The Anthracite" - a 70-tonyacht powered by high-pressure steam;
*"Express" - a 160 ft steamship powered by a Perkins 800horse power quadruple compound engine;
*the "Arktos " cold chamber (1888) for preserving food.Family
He married Emily Patton (born 1837/8) from New York. Loftus was joined in the family business by hisr sons:
*Loftus Patton Perkins (born 1867); and
*Ludlow Patton Perkins (1872–1928).Perkins died in London and was buried at
Kensal Green Cemetery . The firm subsequently merged with Joseph Baker, Sons & Co., asBaker Perkins .Memberships
*Member of the
Institution of Mechanical Engineers , (1861);
*Member of theInstitution of Civil Engineers , (1881)ee also
*
Timeline of low-temperature technology References
Bibliography
*Obituaries:
**"The Engineer ", 1 May 1891, 349----
*McConnell, A. (2004) " [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/21972 Perkins, Loftus (1834–1891)] ", "Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ", Oxford University Press, accessed 21 August 2007 ODNBsub
* cite book | author=Muir, A. | title=The History of Baker Perkins | year=1968 | location=Cambridge | publisher=W. Heffer & Sons Ltd[http://www.bphs.net/EarlyHistory/Origins/index.htm The Baker Perkins Historical Society]
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