Auchy-lès-Hesdin

French commune
name=Auchy-lès-Hesdin
region=
departement=
arrondissement=Montreuil-sur-Mer
canton=Le Parcq
insee=62050
cp=62770
maire=Jean-Claude Darque
mandat=2008–2014
intercomm=Hesdinois
longitude=2.1031
latitude=50.3983
alt moy=33 m
alt mini=30
alt maxi=122 m
km²=9.61
sans=1,759
date-sans=1999
dens=183|

Auchy-lès-Hesdin is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department and Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.

Geography

Auchy is situated on the D94 some 29 km east-south-east of Montreuil on the banks of the Ternoise, a tributary of the river Canche.

History

Formerly called Auchy-les-Moines, the village owes its origin to the monastery founded by Saint Sylvain, who came here from Toulouse in 700. Destroyed by the Normans, the monastery was rebuilt in the 11th century by the Counts of Hesdin, and entrusted to the Benedictine monks of St Bertin (see Saint-Omer) in 1072.

Population

Places of interest

The abbey church

The pillars of the nave and the first span of the choir date back to the middle of the 12th century, the last two sections of the choir around 1200. They are the only remnants of the original church, which had to be almost entirely rebuilt after its collapse in 1280.
In 1415, several of the knights killed at Agincourt were buried here, including the Admiral of France, Jacques de Châtillon. Two decades later, the constant state of war forced the monks to desert the abbey, where they returned in 1457. Pillaged and burned by troops on several occasions during the 16th century, the buildings of the monastery were restored in the early 17th century. They were used as a textile mill after the Revolution and, with the exception of the abbey church, were finally destroyed by a fire in 1834.

Weir

A large and impressive weir on the river is a tourist attraction.

See also

Communes of the Pas-de-Calais department

External links

* [http://www.recensement.insee.fr/RP99/rp99/co_navigation.co_page?nivgeo=C&codgeo=62050&theme=ALL&typeprod=ALL&lang=FR&quelcas=LISTE Auchy-lès-Hesdin on the Insee website] fr
* [http://www.quid.fr/communes.html?mode=query&req=Auchy-lès-Hesdin Auchy-lès-Hesdin on the Quid website] fr
* [http://www.ville-auchyleshesdin.fr Official town website] fr

Notes

*"This article incorporates information from the equivalent article in the French Wikipedia."