List of Arceuthobium species

List of Arceuthobium species

Recently the number of species within the "Arceuthobium" has been reduced from 42 to 26 cite journal | last = Nickrent | first = D.L. | coauthors = M.A. García, M.P. Martín, R.L. Mathiasen | year = 2004 | title = A phylogeny of all species of "Arceuthobium" (Viscaceae) using nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequences | journal = American Journal of Botany | volume = 91 | pages = 125–138 | doi = 10.3732/ajb.91.1.125] . The structure of the subgenera and sections follows Nickrent "et al" (2004) who resolved the phylogeny of the genus using nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences and chloroplast trnT-L-F sequences.

Much of the work in "Arceuthobium" systematics was undertaken and compiled by Hawksworth and Wienscite book | last=Hawksworth | first=F.G. | coauthors= D. Wiens | year=1995 | title=Dwarf mistletoe: biology, pathology, and systematics | publisher=USDA Forest Service]

pecies of Arceuthobium

ubgenus Arceuthobium

ection "Arceuthobium"

* "A. juniperi-procerae" Chiovenda (Parasite of "Juniperus")
* "A. oxycedri" (DC) Bieb. (Parasite of "Juniperus")
* "A. tibetense" H.S. Kiu & W. Ren (Parasite of "Abies forrestii")

ection Chinense Nickrent

* "A. chinense" Lecomte
* "A. minutissimum" J.D: Hooker
* "A. sicuanense" (H.S. Kiu) Hawksw. & Wiens
* "A. pini" Hawksw. & Wiens

ection Azorica

* "A. azoricum" (Parasite of "Juniperus brevifolia")

ubgenus "Vaginata"

ection "Americana" Nickrent

* "A. abietis-religiosae" Hiel
* "A. americanum" Nutt. Ex Engelm. (Parasite of "Pinus banksiana", "P. contorta" var. "latifolia" and "P. contorta" var. "murrayana")
* "A. verticilliflorum" Engelm. (The only species lacking explosive seed dehiscence)

ection "Penda" Nickrent

* "A. guatemalense" Hawksw. & Wiens (Parasite of "Pinus ayacahuite". Also the most endangered "Arceuthobium" due to extensive logging in Guatemala)
* "A. pendens" Hawksw. & Wiens (Parasite of piñyon pines)

ection "Globosa" Nickrent

* "A. globosum" Hawksw. & Wiens including: "A. globosum" subsp. "grandicaule" Hawksw. & Wiens, "A. aureum" Hawksw. & Wiens subsp. "aureum", "A. aureum" subsp. "petersonii" Hawksw. & Wiens

ection "Pusilla" Nickrent

* "A. bicarinatum" Urban.
* "A. pusillum" Peck.

ection "Rubra" Hawksw. & Wiens

* "A. gillii" Hawksw. & Wiens including: "A. nigrum" Hawksw. & Wiens
* "A. rubrum" Hawksw. & Wiens including: "A. oaxacanum Hawksw. & Wiens
* "A. yecorense" Hawksw. & Wiens

ection "Vaginata" Hawksw. & Wiens

This section has the broadest range of host species, parasitizing 20 species of "Pinus".
* "A. hondurense" Hawksw. & Wiens including: "A. hawksworthii" Wiens & Shaw
* "A. strictum" Hawksw. & Wiens
* "A. vaginatum" (Willd.) Presl. including: "A. vaginatum" subsp. "cryptopodum" (Engelm.) Hawksw. & Wiens, "A. durangense" (Engelm.) Hawksw. & Wiens

ection "Minuta" Hawksw. & Wiens

* "A. divaricatum" Engelm. (Parasite of piñyon pines)
* "A. douglasii" Engelm. (Parasite of "Pseudotsuga menziesii", occasionally "Abies grandis" and "Picea engelmannii")

ection "Campylopoda" Hawksw. & Wiens

* "A. blumeri" A. Nelson
* "A. campylopodum "Engelm. including: "A. abietinum" Hawksw. & Wiens, "A. apachecum" Hawksw. & Wiens, "A. californicum" Hawksw. & Wiens, "A. cyanocarpum" (A. Nelson ex Rydberg) Coulter & Nelson, "A. laricis" (Piper) St. John, "A. littorum" Hawksw., Wiens & Nickrent, "A. microcarpum" (Engelm.) Hawksworth & Wiens, "A. monticola" Hawksw., Wiens & Nickrent, "A. occidentale" Engelm., "A. siskiyouense" Hawksw., Wiens & Nickrent, "A. tsugense" (Rosendahl) G.N. Jones (Parasite hosts include "Larix occidentalis", "Tsuga mertensiana", "T. heterophylla", "Pinus contorta", "Abies grandis" and "Picea engelmannii")

References

* [http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ARCEU PLANTS profile for Arceuthobium (United States) including range maps.]


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