- Jerome Pearson
Jerome Pearson (born 1938) is an American engineer and space scientist best known for his work on
Space elevators andLunar space elevator . He is president of STAR, Inc., and has developed aircraft and spacecraft technology for the Air Force, DARPA, and NASA. He holds several patents and is the author of nearly 100 publications in aircraft, spacecraft, electrodynamic tethers, SETI, and global climate control.
Pearson received his bachelor’s degree in engineering from Washington University in St. Louis in 1961, and his master’s degree in geology from Wright State University in Dayton, Ohio, in 1977. After serving in the U. S. Marine Corps, he became an aerospace engineer for theNASA Langley andAmes research centers during the Apollo Program. He joined theAir Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) in 1971, and developed vibration control for high-power lasers and a kinetic-kill vehicle concept for President Reagan’sStrategic Defense Initiative in the 1980’s. As Chief of the AFRL Structural Dynamics Branch, he led the development of the high-temperature acoustics test facility at Wright-Patterson AFB in Ohio, which was used for high-speed missile testing and theNational Aerospace Plane development. In the 1980’s he consulted for Walt Disney World in Florida, and consulted on theCommuniCore Pavilion. In 1998 he founded Star Technology and Research, Inc., a small business in Mount Pleasant, SC, for aerospace research and development, and currently serves as its president.
Pearson is an Associate Fellow of theAIAA , a Fellow of theBritish Interplanetary Society , and aTau Beta Pi “Eminent Engineer.” As President of STAR, Inc., he received the U. S. Small Business Administration NationalTibbetts Award in 2001. Sponsored bySir Arthur Clarke , he was elected Member of theInternational Academy of Astronautics in 2002.
Selected Publications
Pearson invented the space elevator, and his publication in "Acta Astronautica" in 1975 introduced the concept to the world spaceflight community. [ [1] Arthur Clarke then contacted Pearson for the technical background of his novel, “The Fountains of Paradise,” published in 1978, and acknowledged this contribution in the Afterward. Shortly thereafter, Pearson invented the lunar space elevator, balanced about theLagrangian points in the Moon-Earth system, and extended the concept on a contract with theNASA Institute for Advanced Concepts . [2] [3] He then applied rotating tethers for mining asteroids, proposed a rotating space tether plus a rocket or gun for Earth-to-space launches, and tethers for orbit propellantless maneuvering space vehicles,. [4] [5] [6] Pearson wrote invited articles on space elevators and tethers for "Encyclopaedia Britannica" and "New Scientist", was featured discussing space elevators in the Discovery Channel series “Science of the Impossible,” and proposed the rarity of Earth-like planets as an explanation for the lack of success of SETI. [7] [8] [9] Pearson developed a space-based solar shield to counteract global warming and control Earth’s climate, [10] and multi-winglets for improved aircraft performance. [11] Pearson has also written about the origins of the concept of the space elevator, and how it has been mistakenly attributed to Konstantin Tsiolkovsky. [12]
References
1. [“The Orbital Tower: A Spacecraft Launcher Using the Earth's Rotational Energy,”] http://www.star-tech-inc.com/papers/tower/tower.pdf"Acta Astronautica", Vol. 2, pp. 785-799, Sep/Oct 1975.
2. [“Anchored Lunar Satellites for Cislunar Transportation and Communication,”] http://www.star-tech-inc.com/papers/als/lunar.pdf "Journal of the Astronautical Sciences", Vol. XXVII, No. 1, pp. 39-62, Jan/Mar 1979.
3. s.cite web| url=http://www.niac.usra.edu/files/studies/final_report/1032Pearson.pdf| last=Pearson| year= 2005| title=Lunar Space Elevators for Cislunar Space Development Phase I Final Technical Report| first=Jerome| coauthors= Eugene Levin, John Oldson and Harry Wykes| format=PDF] .
4. [“Asteroid Retrieval by Rotary Rocket,”] http://www.star-tech-inc.com/papers/asteroids/asteroids.pdf AIAA Paper 80-0116, AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting, 6-10 January, 1980.
5. “Low-Cost Space Launcher and Orbital Fuel Depot,” "Acta Astronautica", Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 315-320, 1989.
6. ["Overview of the ElectroDynamic Delivery Express (EDDE),"] http://www.star-tech-inc.com/papers/edde/edde_2003.pdf with J. Carroll, E. Levin, J. Oldson, and P. Hausgen, AIAA Paper 2003-4790, 39th Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit, Huntsville, AL, 20-23 July 2003.
7. "Press 'Up' For Space," "Encyclopaedia Britannica" Yearbook of Science and the Future, pp. 42 55, 1991.
8. "The Lonely Life of a Double Planet," "New Scientist", Vol. 119, No 1627, 25 August 1988.
9. “The Moon and SETI,” "Acta Astronautica", Vol. 26, No. 3/4, pp. 151-155, 1992.
10. [“Earth Rings for Planetary Environment Control,”] http://www.star-tech-inc.com/papers/earth_rings/earth_rings.pdf with John Oldson and Eugene Levin, "Acta Astronautica" Vol. 58, No. 1, pp. 44-57, 2006.
11. ["Performance Analysis of a Wing with Multiple Winglets,"] http://www.star-tech-inc.com/papers/aiaa/aiaa.pdf with M. J. Smith, N. Komerath, R. Ames, O. Wong, and R. Snodgrass, AIAA Paper 2001-2407, AIAA Applied Aerodynamics Conference, Anaheim, CA, 11-14 June 2001.
12. “Konstantin Tsiolkovski and the Origin of the Space Elevator,” IAF-97-IAA.2.1.09, 48th IAF Congress, Torino, Italy, October 6-10, 1997.
External Links
[http://www.star-tech-inc.com/bios/jeromepearson.html Jerome's bio]
[http://www.star-tech-inc.com/id4.html Space Elevators page of STAR, Inc. website]References
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