Apulco

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Apulco
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map_caption = Location of Apulco, Mexico (red) within the country and state Zacatecas


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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = MEX
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = Zacatecas
subdivision_type2 = Municipality
subdivision_name2 = Apulco
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leader_title =Mayor
leader_name =Martín Carvajal Mártinez
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established_title = Founded
established_date = 1541(Fray Antonio de Segovia)
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population_as_of =2005
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population_total =1453
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timezone = CST
utc_offset = -6
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latd=21 |latm=23 |lats= |latNS=N
longd=102 |longm=40 |longs= |longEW=W
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elevation_m = 1840
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postal_code_type = Postal code
postal_code =99922
area_code =346
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Apulco is a city in the Mexican state of Zacatecas.The city serves as the administrative center for the surrounding municipality of Apulco. Apulco had a 2005 census population of 1,453 people. [http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/sistemas/conteo2005/localidad/iter/ Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005] INEGI: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática]

Origin of the name

The Nahuatl dictionary defines the word "Apoctli" (which people believe the name Apulco derived from) as smoke, water, water vapor.

History

The first inhabitants of what is now Apulco were the Tecuexes who populated the area approximately in the 10th century. Later that area was inhabited by the Caxcan, which came from the Teuitlan Valley (now Municipality of Villanueva, Zacatecas), immediately a town arose which was known as Nochistlán, but they were expelled by its previous inhabitants, who later resided in the area due to the support of zacatecans and the Huachichil.

In the year of 1541, supported by the viceroy, Fray Antonio de Segovia moved forward with the christian evangelization and built a chapel in favor of Saint Peter, patron of the place. Apulco was declared a town in 1821. [ [http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/zacatecas/municipios/32002a.htm "Apulco", Encyclopedia de Municipios ] ]

References