Latia neritoides

Latia neritoides

Taxobox
name = "Latia neritoides"
status =


regnum = Animalia
phylum = Mollusca
classis = Gastropod
subclassis = Orthogastropoda
superordo = Heterobranchia
ordo = Pulmonata
subordo = Basommatophora
familia = Latiidae
genus = "Latia"
species = "L. neritoides"
binomial = "Latia neritoides"
binomial_authority = Gray, 1850
synonyms = "Pelex lateralis" Gould, 1852
"Latia petitiana" Fischer, 1856
"Pelex lateralis" Fischer, 1856
"Latia gassiesiana" Fischer, 1856

"Latia neritoides" is a species of small freshwater snail or limpet, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Latiidae.

There is no fossil record of this species genus or family, so there is currently not enough information available to be able to understand its exact evolutionary origins.

Distribution

This species is endemic to the North Island of New Zealand.

Habitat

This freshwater limpet is found on the underside of stones in clean-running streams and rivers.

hell description

The shell is broadly ovate, of low profile, and with the apex marginal, at the left posterior side.

The shell coloration is pale to dark brown, or black, with a white internal septum somewhat similar to that of a slipper shell.

The shell length is up to 11 mm, width 8 mm, and height 4.5 mm.

Life habits

These animals have a pallial lung, as do all pulmonate snails, but they also have a false gill or "pseudobranch". This serves as a gill as, in their non-tidal habitat, these limpets never reach the surface for air.

When disturbed, the animal releases a bright green, light-emitting cloud. This is a unique bioluminescence system, but although being studied since 1880, the exact mechanism is still unclear.

These limpets feed upon the surface film covering the rocks on which they live, consisting of algae, bacteria and fungus. Little else is known about their biology.

References

* Powell A. W. B., "New Zealand Mollusca", William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
* [http://www.mollusca.co.nz/checklist.php?page=27#Latiidae New Zealand Mollusca]
* [http://sciencelinks.jp/j-east/article/200515/000020051505A0604590.php ScienceLinks]
* [http://www.orenza.u-psud.fr/query_by_ec.php?EC_number=EC%201.14.99.21 Orenza]
* [http://www.nzfreshwater.org/molluscs.html New Zealand Freshwater]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Latia — Systematik Unterklasse: Orthogastropoda Ordnung: Lungenschnecken (Pulmonata) Unterordnung: Wasserlungenschnecken (Basommatophora) Überfami …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Latia — Taxobox name = Latia image caption = regnum = Animalia phylum = Mollusca classis = Gastropoda subclassis = Orthogastropoda superordo = Heterobranchia ordo = Pulmonata subordo = Basommatophora familia = Latiidae familia authority = Hutton, 1882… …   Wikipedia

  • Latiidae — Latia Systematik Unterklasse: Orthogastropoda Ordnung: Lungenschnecken (Pulmonata) Unterordnung: Wasserlungenschnecken (Basommatophora) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Luciferine — sind unterschiedliche Naturstoffe, die von verschiedenen Organismen synthetisiert werden. Sowohl die Luciferine als auch die Luciferasen sind art oder gruppenspezifisch, also für jede Tiergruppe kennzeichnend. In Gegenwart des entsprechenden… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Luziferin — Luciferine sind unterschiedliche Naturstoffe, die von verschiedenen Organismen synthetisiert werden. Sowohl die Luciferine als auch die Luciferasen sind art oder gruppenspezifisch, also für jede Tiergruppe kennzeichnend. In Gegenwart des… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Luciferin — Luciferine sind unterschiedliche Naturstoffe, die in verschiedenen biolumineszenten Organismen zur Erzeugung von Licht genutzt werden. In Gegenwart des entsprechenden Luciferase Enzyms reagieren sie mit Sauerstoff (Oxidation). Bei der Veränderung …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Latiidae — Научная классификация промежуточные ранги Домен:  …   Википедия

  • bioluminescence — bioluminescent, adj. /buy oh looh meuh nes euhns/, n. the production of light by living organisms. [1915 20; BIO + LUMINESCENCE] * * * Emission of light by an organism or biochemical system (e.g., the glow of bacteria on decaying meat or fish,… …   Universalium

  • PHOTOGENÈSE (biologie) — Des bactéries, des champignons et des animaux très divers – les plus célèbres sont les noctiluques, les lucioles, les lampyres, et des crustacés, des céphalopodes et des poissons de profondeur – ont la faculté d’émettre de la lumière. Cette… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Люциферины —         ненасыщенные органические соединения, входящие в состав природных биолюминесцентных систем. У светящихся организмов в цитоплазме фотогенных (светящихся) клеток находятся гранулы с Л. При действии кислорода воздуха на Л. в присутствии… …   Большая советская энциклопедия

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”