- Gao Style Baguazhang
Gao Style Baguazhang (高氏八卦掌) is the style of
Baguazhang (八卦掌) descended fromGao Yisheng (高義盛), a student ofCheng Tinghua , who founded one of the two main branches of Baguazhang. Gao originally studied withSong Changrong (宋長榮), later studying with one of Cheng's students,Zhou Yuxiang,(周玉祥) . Gao style is one of the most widely practiced Baguazhang styles in the West; there are also many practitioners in Tianjin and Taiwan. It has many variations held within various lineages, some which are given below:*
Dong Haichuan
**Cheng Tinghua
***Zhou Yuxiang
****Gao Yisheng
*****Wu Jinyuan
*****Wu Huaishan
******Wu Guozheng
*****Liu Fengcai
******Wang Shusheng
******Liu Shuhang
******Chen Baozhen
******Han Fangrui
*****
******Cheung Sing Tang (C. S. Tang)
*****Zhang Junfeng
******Hong Yixiang
*******Luo Dexiu
*******Su Dongchen
******Hong Yiwen
******Hong Yimian
*****Wu Mengxia
******Wu Min'an
*****Bi Motang
******Bi TianzuoThe Gao style system is referred to as the
Gao Yisheng branch of theCheng Tinghua system of Baguazhang. Essentially, Gao Style Bagua is a unique subsystem. The Gao style system, because of Gao's own martial progression over time, can be found to have a number of different permutations, represented in these various lingages. All are valid examples of Gao style Bagua because they all represent Gao Yisheng’s progression as a martial artist. Gao was refining and creating sets until he died. He changed his straight line, pre-heaven and weapons sets more than once in his life but at its core it is a completeBaguazhang system.Gao style divides training into two categories: pre-heaven (先天) and post-heaven (後天). Pre-heaven training includes walking the circle and practicing changing palms on the circle; this material is similar to that found in the other Cheng styles. Post-heaven training consists of 64 linear palms (六十四掌) said to be passed down by a man known as Song Yiren (宋益仁); these palms are unique to the Gao system.
Many Gao style practitioners can be found in Tianjin (lineage of Liu Fengcai and others), Taiwan (lineage of Zhang Junfeng), and Hong Kong (lineage of He Kecai).
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