Gardenia thunbergia

Gardenia thunbergia

Taxobox
name = "Gardenia thunbergia"


image_width = 250px
regnum = Plantae
divisio = Magnoliophyta
classis = Magnoliopsida
ordo = Gentianales
familia = Rubiaceae
genus = "Gardenia"
species = "G. thunbergia"
binomial = "Gardenia thunbergia"
binomial_authority = L.f.

"Gardenia thunbergia" is a shrub or small tree found in forest or on forest margins, occurring in the Eastern Cape, Natal and Transkei in South Africa. Densely twiggy and rigid with smooth light-grey bark. The leaves are smooth, shiny, whorled and entire, and clustered at the ends of branchlets. The profusely-borne flowers are large, white, extremely fragrant and about 70mm in diameter with long tubes only accessible to the probosces of nocturnal hawkmoths. The fruits are hard, woody, and fibrous, about 80mm long and about 40mm in diameter, light-grey with small raised white spots and can persist on the tree for some years if not browsed by elephant or antelope.

"Gardenia thunbergia" was first introduced to Kew as early as 1773. It belongs to the very large family of "Rubiaceae", which includes plants such as coffee ("Coffea arabica"), quinine ("Cinchona") and numerous ornamental trees and shrubs with showy flowers.

Common names

* Wild Gardenia
* White Gardenia
* Forest Gardenia

ee also

* ‎List of Southern African indigenous trees

External links and references

* [http://www.plantzafrica.com/plantefg/gardenthun.htm Plantzafrica]
* [http://waynesword.palomar.edu/ecoph42.htm Waynes Word]


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Gardenia thunbergia —   Gardenia thunbergia …   Wikipedia Español

  • Gardenia thunbergia — baltoji gardenija statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Raudinių šeimos dekoratyvinis augalas (Gardenia thunbergia), paplitęs pietų Afrikoje. atitikmenys: lot. Gardenia thunbergia angl. white gardenia šaltinis Valstybinės lietuvių kalbos… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)

  • Gardenia thunbergia — ID 36617 Symbol Key GATH Common Name Thunberg s gardenia Family Rubiaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Cultivated, or not in the U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution N/A Growth Habit N/A …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Gardenia thunbergia L. f. — Symbol GATH Common Name Thunberg s gardenia Botanical Family Rubiaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Gardenia — For other uses, see Gardenia (disambiguation). Gardenia Gardenia jasminoides Scientific classification Kingdom …   Wikipedia

  • Gardenia — Para otros usos de este término, véase Gardenia (desambiguación).   Gardenia …   Wikipedia Español

  • Gardenia — Gardenien Eine gefüllt blühende Sorte von Gardenia jasminoides Systematik Klasse …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Gardénia — Gardénia …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Gardenĭa — (G. L.), Pflanzengattung nach Garden, einem Arzte in Carolina, benannt, aus der Familie der Rubiaceae Cinchonaceae Gardenieae Eugardenieae, 5. Kl. 1. Ordn. L. Arten: G. florida, in Ostindien u. am Cap, Blumen weiß, wohlriechend, leicht gefüllt… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • white gardenia — baltoji gardenija statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Raudinių šeimos dekoratyvinis augalas (Gardenia thunbergia), paplitęs pietų Afrikoje. atitikmenys: lot. Gardenia thunbergia angl. white gardenia šaltinis Valstybinės lietuvių kalbos… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)

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