Alaric Alexander Watts

Alaric Alexander Watts (March 16, 1797 - April 5, 1864), British poet and journalist, born in London. His life was dedicated to newspaper creation and edition and was seen as a conservative writer. Such a life led him to bankruptcy until a pension was awarded to him by a friend, Lord Aberdeen.

Life as a journalist

Alaric Watts was the son of John Mosley Watts and grandson of William Watts, a Leicester physician of repute. After leaving school he made his living as a teacher for a short time, and in 1818-19 was part of the staff of the "New Monthly Magazine" in London. At about the same time he became a contributor to the "Literary Gazette".Sack, James J. (1993) "From Jacobite to Conservative" "Cambridge University Press". 304 pages. ISBN 0-521-43266-9.]

In 1822, leaving his position at the Gazette, he was made editor of the "Leeds Intelligencer" (1822-23), in the columns of which he was one of the first to advocate measures for protecting workers in factories against accidents from machinery (see occupational safety). In 1823 he published his first volume of verse, "Poetical Sketches", and in 1824 he became the editor of the "Literary Souvenir" (till 1838), of which he also became the proprietor two years later. During his ownership he secured the co-operation of some of the most famous men of letters of that period. In 1825 he went to Manchester as editor of the "Manchester Courier", a position which he resigned a year later.

In 1827 he assisted in founding the "Standard" as a sub-editor, while the first editor was Stanley Lees Giffard; and in 1833 he started the "United Service Gazette", which he edited for 8 years. In 1839 he helped Lady Bulwer with a manuscript of "Cheveley" and during that time he offered her to stay some time at his cottage. [Disraeli, Benjamin. (1987) "Benjamin Disraeli Letters: 1838-1841" "University of Toronto Press". 458 pages. ISBN 0-8020-5736-5.] During the same year he returned to the "Standard" as an editor and took a job at the "Morning Herald" where he worked until 1846.

Later life

Mr. Watts met and married his wife Priscilla "Zillah" Maden Watts (born Wiffen) in the early 1820s with whom he had a child named "Alaric Alfred Watts" (1825-1901). Mrs. Watts also published and wrote for newspapers and magazines like "The New Year's Gift and Juvenile Souvenir" (1829-36) until she died in 1873, nine years after her husband. [Wordsworth, William. (1978) "Letters of William and Dorothy Wordsworth: Volume V: The Later Years: Part II 1829-1834" "Oxford University Press". 818 pages. ISBN 0-19-812482-1.]

Watts was also interested in a number of provincial Conservative newspapers which were not financially successful, so by 1848, he was sentenced for some time in debtors' prison before declaring bankruptcy in 1850. In 1854, Lord Aberdeen came to his rescue by awarding Watts a civil service pension. In 1856 he was back to edition to publish the first edition of Men of the Time. Watts died in London on the 5 April 1864. His poems were collected as "Lyrics of the Heart" and published in 1850. In 1867 a collection of his poems was published in a volume entitled "The Laurel and the Lyre".

References

*A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature
*1911