- Bacoachi
Bacoachi is a small town and its surrounding municipality in the north of the
Mexican state ofSonora . The area of the municipality is 1,260.65 km² and the population (rural and urban) was 1,456 in 2005, with 924 inhabitants residing in the municipal seat. [http://www.inegi.gob.mx/inegi/default.aspx] The elevation of the municipal seat is 1,350 meters above sea level.Bacoachi is located southeast of
Cananea and has boundaries in the north with Naco, in the east withFronteras , in the southeast withNacozari , in the southwest withArizpe and in the east withCananea . See maps at [http://www.e-local.gob.mx/wb2/ELOCAL/EMM_sonora] or [http://www.maps-of-mexico.com/sonora-state-mexico/sonora-state-mexico-map-c1.shtml]The territory was originally inhabited by the
Opata Teguima Indians, who called their settlement "Cuchibaciachi". In 1649 CaptainSimón Lazo de la Vega founded a Spanish town in the same spot.The name means "water snake" in the indigenous language.Most of the land is mountainous belonging to the Sierra de Sonora. There are still pine forests and a rich variety of fauna, including coyotes, jaguars, deer, raccoons, wild pigs, skunks, owls, among others.
The population has been decreasing due to immigration to the United States of America.
There are few roads but the municipality is connected to the capital,
Hermosillo , by the Hermosillo-Cananea highway.Agriculture and cattle raising are the main economic activities. Most of the agriculture is involved in growing grasses for the cattle, which numbered over 25,000 head in 2000. [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bacoachi&action=edit]
ources consulted
* [http://www.inegi.gob.mx/inegi/default.aspx/ INEGI]
* [http://www.e-local.gob.mx/wb2/ELOCAL/EMM_sonora/ Enciclopedia de los Municipios de Mexico]External links
* [http://www.sonora.gob.mx/portal/Runscript.asp?p=ASPpg180.asp/ Gobierno de Sonora: Bacoachi]
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