- Elisabeth Lupka
Elisabeth Lupka (
October 27 ,1902 –January 8 ,1949 ) was aNazi guard at two camps duringWorld War II .Life
Lupka was born in
Klein-Damner ,Germany . She married in 1934, and had no children. She soon divorced, and in 1937 she went toBerlin to work in an aircraft factory.Camp guard
In 1942 she left her menial job as a laborer and came to
Ravensbrück to undergo training as a camp guard. Elisabeth graduated and later became anAufseherin over several work details. In March 1943, she was assigned to theAuschwitz Birkenau camp in Poland as an Aufseherin then as aBlockfǖhrerin (Block Overseer). There she struck many prisoners with her whip and selected many other for the gas chambers. Elisabeth stayed in the camp until its last evacuations in early January 1945 and accompanied a death march toLoslau . She returned toRavensbrück in January where she continued her reign of terror.Arrest
On
June 6 ,1945 , Elizabeth was arrested by Allied troops and sent to an internment camp. OnJuly 6 ,1948 , after a long investigation, she appeared at a Kraków court for war crimes, mainly the maltreatment of prisoners and her involvement in selections of inmates to the gas chambers. Lupka was found guilty, and onJanuary 8 ,1949 , was hanged in theMontelupich prison inKraków aged 46. Her corpse was later sent toJagiellonian University for use by medical students.External links
* [http://geocities.com/biskupia/lupka.htm Fraun am Galgen - Elisabeth Lupka]
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