Christopher Heins

Christopher Heins

Christopher Heins (died October 1689) was a lieutenant and interim Governor-General of The Danish West Indies during two short periods, respectively 29 June 1686 to March 1687 and from October 1688 to 1689. Little is known about his career or personal life outside his reigns under company rule.

When Gabriel Milan was appointed governor in 1684, Heins accompanied him to the West Indies, and would succeed him in the event of his death (after Niels Lassen who was the direct successor).[1]

When Milan's rule fell into disfavor with the Danish administration in 1686 and he was removed from office, he gave the charge of the fortress to Heins.[2] However, Mikkel Mikkelsen of the Danish party was the official governor until 29 June 1686 when official charge of the islands was given to Heins.[3]

The official reporter, Andrew Brock, said about the incidents (in a letter to Albert Gyldensparre): "May God in heaven aid him (Heins) oto carry on his government better than his predecessors, which I expect him to do, as he has shown himself only as an honest and upright man."[3]

After the initial confusion of the Milan deposement, Adolph Esmit was reinstated as governor in 1687, leaving Heins as vice-governor. However, this rule was short, as the company quickly found that Esmit was unable to fulfill his obligations in a satisfactory manner, and he was recalled to Denmark the year after.[4]

Vice-admiral Ivar Hoppe who was taking Esmit back called the inhabitants together on 8 July 1688 and told them that he wished to know if Esmit’s statement that he held the affection of all on the island was true. "If you want Adolph Esmit to become governor, speak now while there is yet time," the vice-admiral said. To this the planters all responded as with one voice, “No! if that should happen, we should all leave the land!” When asked concerning vice-governor Heins, they replied that they asked for no better governor.[4] Heins was reinstated as governor ad interim in October of that year.

This reign would be short, however, as he died only a year after.[5]

Preceded by
Mikkel Mikkelsen
(ad interim)
Governor of the Danish West Indies
(ad interim)

1686–1687
Succeeded by
Adolph Esmit
Preceded by
Adolph Esmit
Governor of the Danish West Indies
(ad interim)

1688–1689
Succeeded by
Johan Lorensen

Bibliography

  • Waldemar Westergaard, The Danish West Indies under Company Rule (1671 - 1754) (MacMillan, New York, 1917)

References

  1. ^ Westergaard, West Indies, 34
  2. ^ Westergaard, West Indies, 37
  3. ^ a b Westergaard, West Indies, 38
  4. ^ a b Westergaard, West Indies, 40
  5. ^ Westergaard, West Indies, 46

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Heins & LaFarge — The New York based architectural firm of Heins LaFarge, composed of Philadelphia born architect George Lewis Heins (1860–1907) and Christopher Grant LaFarge (1862–1938) the eldest son of the artist John LaFarge, famous especially for his stained… …   Wikipedia

  • Gabriel Milan — Infobox Politician name = Gabriel Milan width = height = caption = birth date = c 1631 birth place = Glückstadt, Germany [Locker, ‘Yehūdīm’, 137.] death date = death date|1689|3|26|mf=y death place = Nytorv, Copenhagen, Denmark party = residence …   Wikipedia

  • List of Governors of the Danish West Indies — Being a list of governors of the former Danish colony, the Danish West Indies. Governors of St. Thomas St. Thomas was claimed by the Danish West India Company in 1672.* Jørgen Iversen Dyppel, Governor of St. Thomas (May 25, 1672 July 4, 1680) *… …   Wikipedia

  • Liste Des Gouverneurs Des Indes Occidentales Danoises — Liste des gouverneurs des Indes occidentales danoises. Sommaire 1 Gouverneurs de Saint Thomas 2 Gouverneurs de Saint Thomas et de Saint John 3 Gouverneurs de l île de Sainte Croix …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Liste des gouverneurs des Indes occidentales danoises — Liste des gouverneurs des Indes occidentales danoises. Sommaire 1 Gouverneurs de Saint Thomas 2 Gouverneurs de Saint Thomas et de Saint John 3 Gouverneurs de l île de Sainte Croix …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Liste des gouverneurs des indes occidentales danoises — Liste des gouverneurs des Indes occidentales danoises. Sommaire 1 Gouverneurs de Saint Thomas 2 Gouverneurs de Saint Thomas et de Saint John 3 Gouverneurs de l île de Sainte Croix …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Adolph Esmit — Infobox Politician name = Adolph Esmit width = height = caption = birth date = unknown birth place = Probably Holstein death date = unknown death place = Courland party = residence = occupation = religion = relations = spouse = civil partner =… …   Wikipedia

  • Mikkel Mikkelsen — (also called Michael) (DOB DOD) was a Fiscal and Governor General ad interim of St. Thomas in the Danish West Indies, from 27 February 1686 to 29 June 1686. Little is known about his life, aside from his short term as Governor during the… …   Wikipedia

  • Johan Lorensen — (also John Lorentz) (died 1702) was a lieutenant and interim Governor General of The Danish West Indies during two short periods, respectively October, 1689 to September 17, 1692 and from April 7, 1693 to February 19, 1702. Little is known about… …   Wikipedia

  • New York City Subway tiles — Many New York City Subway stations are decorated with colorful ceramic plaques and tile mosaics. Of these, many take the form of signs, identifying the station s location. Much of this ceramic work was in place when the subway system originally… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”