- Zouérat
Infobox Settlement
official_name = Zouérat
native_name =
imagesize =
image_caption =
image_
map_caption =
pushpin_
pushpin_label_position =bottom
pushpin_mapsize = 300
pushpin_map_caption =Location in Mauritania
subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_type1 = Region
subdivision_name =
subdivision_name1 =Tiris Zemmour
subdivision_type2 =
subdivision_name2 =
established_title =
established_date =
government_type =
leader_title =
leader_name =
area_magnitude =
area_total_sq_mi =
area_total_km2 =
area_land_sq_mi =
area_land_km2 =
area_urban_sq_mi =
area_urban_km2 =
area_metro_km2 =
area_metro_sq_mi =
population_as_of=2005
population_footnotes =
population_total = 38,000
population_urban =
population_metro =
population_density_sq_mi =
population_density_km2 =
timezone =
utc_offset =
timezone_DST =
utc_offset_DST =
latd=22|latm=41|lats=|latNS=N
longd=12|longm=28|longs=|longEW=W
elevation_footnotes=
elevation_m =
elevation_ft =
postal_code_type =
postal_code =
area_code =
website =
footnotes =Zouérat ( _ar. الزويرات) is the largest town in northern
Mauritania and is the capital ofTiris Zemmour with an approximate population of 38,000 (2005). It lies at the eastern end of theMauritania Railway toNouadhibou .The town is a centre for
iron ore mining, including the mines ofFderîck . Iron ores were first discovered nearKedia d'Idjil in1952 and in1958 concessions on iron extraction were given to Miferma, Société des mines de fer de Mauritanie, which is dominated by European based mining companies.In1974 Miferma was nationalized by theMauritanian government . The industry in the area has evolved over the decades; in1981 a new iron ore was discovered atGuelb , 35 km north of Zouerat and in1990 another was found atMhadaouat , which lies about 65 km from Zouerate. [ [http://lexicorient.com/e.o/zouerate.htm Zouerate ] ]The reserves of Zouerate is estimated at 200 million tons of
hematite quartz . The freight trains which take the iron ore to the coast can be as much as 3 km long, reputedly the longest in the world.Its people are also are employed by regional administration and the military and the town has a notable population of foreign workers from other African countries.
References
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.