modernization — See modernize. * * * Transformation of a society from a rural and agrarian condition to a secular, urban, and industrial one. It is closely linked with industrialization. As societies modernize, the individual becomes increasingly important,… … Universalium
Modernization of the People's Liberation Army — Main article: History of the People s Liberation Army The military modernization program of the People s Liberation Army which began in the late 1970s had three major focuses. First, under the political leadership of Deng Xiaoping, the military… … Wikipedia
education — /ej oo kay sheuhn/, n. 1. the act or process of imparting or acquiring general knowledge, developing the powers of reasoning and judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or others intellectually for mature life. 2. the act or process of… … Universalium
Deng Xiaoping — This is a Chinese name; the family name is Deng. Deng Xiaoping 邓小平 Deng Xiaoping in 1979 Chairman of the … Wikipedia
Wei Jingsheng — (Chinese: 魏京生; Pinyin:Wèi Jīngshēng; born May 20, 1950) is an activist in the Chinese democracy movement, most prominent for authoring the document Fifth Modernization on the Democracy Wall in Beijing in 1978.BiographyHe had joined the Red Guards … Wikipedia
Chinese democracy movement — The Chinese democracy movement (simplified Chinese: 中国民主运动; traditional Chinese: 中國民主運動; pinyin: Zhōngguó Mínzhǔyùndòng, abbreviated as Mínyùn (simplified Chinese: 民运; traditional Chinese: 民運)) refers to a series of loosely organized political… … Wikipedia
Charter 08 — Traditional Chinese 零八憲章 Simplified Chinese … Wikipedia
List of China-related topics 123-L — The following is a breakdown of the list of China related topics.See also: List of China related topics M Z NOTOC 0 9 A B C D E F G H I J K L0 9.cn .hk .mo .tw 123 Democratic Alliance 1421 theory 14K Triad 2008 Summer Olympics 2008 Summer… … Wikipedia
Democracy Wall — The Democracy Wall (Chinese: 西单民主墙; pinyin: xī dān mín zhǔ qiáng) was a long brick wall on Xidan Street,[1] Xicheng District, Beijing, which became the focus for democratic dissent. Beginning in December 1978, in line with the Communist Party of… … Wikipedia
democracy and elections — Elections (xuanxing) and, to a much lesser extent, democracy (minzhu zhuyi) were elements of Chinese political discourse long before the first outpouring of democratic dissent in the late 1970s. Many of the political debates of late nineteenth… … Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture