American Land Conservancy

The mission of American Land Conservancy is to conserve landscapes that represent the very best ecological, scenic, cultural, recreational and agricultural resources for people and wildlife.

About ALC

Founded in 1990, [http://www.alcnet.org American Land Conservancy] is a national non-profit land conservation organization that conserves landscapes for the benefit of people and wildlife. We work in partnership with communities, landowners, non-profit organizations, corporations and public resource agencies to create innovative and effective conservation solutions. Through land acquisition, conservation easements, restoration and stewardship, ALC has secured hundreds of thousands of acres for wildlife habitat, working landscapes, parks and open space across the United States.

Programs

In its first 15 years, ALC pursued projects based on the opportunities at-hand, tackling projects across the country. Our work is now focused on the following regional landscape programs:

• [http://www.alcnet.org/projects/overview/alaska Alaska]
• [http://www.alcnet.org/projects/overview/california California Central Valley and Foothills]
• [http://www.alcnet.org/projects/overview/basin Great Basin]
• [http://www.alcnet.org/projects/overview/mississippi Mississippi River]
• [http://www.alcnet.org/projects/overview/pacific West Coast Trail]
• [http://www.alcnet.org/projects/overview/special American Landscapes]

Conservation Ethic

• We seek to foster healthy ecosystems by preserving biological diversity and protecting habitats.
• We believe people need open space to connect to nature and recharge.
• We understand that healthy ecosystems are essential to sustainable economies and communities.
• We believe in conserving working farms and ranches to sustain historic landscapes and a way of life.
• We consider collaboration to be critical to the future of land conservation in America.
• We believe that private landowners can often serve as the best stewards of land.

Conservation services

Direct Purchase – ALC works with landowners who wish to sell or donate their exceptional land for conservation by finding a public agency or conservation buyer to own and manage the land permanently. Funding for acquisition can come from state or federal appropriations, philanthropic foundations or individuals. Sample projects: BK Leach Memorial Conservation Area (MO), Crow Creek Falls (MT), High Meadows (NV).

Conservation Easement – A conservation easement is a legal agreement between a landowner and a land trust or government agency that permanently limits uses of the land in order to protect its conservation values. It allows the landowner to continue to own and use the land and sell it or pass it on to heirs subject to the restrictions of the easement. ALC often works with a conservation partner who holds and monitors the easement. Sample projects: Hearst Ranch (CA), Bridgeport Valley (CA), Kaskaskia Island (IL).

Acquisition of Surface or Sub-surface Rights - Sometimes the surface of a landscape is protected, but a company or individual owns the assets on top (timber), or underneath the surface (mining, water, natural gas). ALC acquires these rights to prevent development and habitat destruction in pivotal landscapes. Sample projects: Bodie State Historic Park (CA), Denali National Park (AK), Valles Caldera (NM).

History

The genesis of American Land Conservancy can be traced to founder Harriet Burgess' first trip down the Grand Canyon. The trip guide was the legendary Martin Litton, founder of Grand Canyon Dories, editor for Sunset Magazine, and as described by David Brower, "conscience of the Sierra Club." Martin inspired her to see the natural world as never before.

Many years and many trips later, Harriet started ALC in order to pursue the protection of another canyon – Topanga Canyon in the Santa Monica Mountains of Southern California. She founded ALC with the contents of a modest retirement fund, and proceeded to option the convert|1655|acre|km2|sing=on Topanga Canyon property from the owners -- for $1. Ten years later, the project was successfully completed.

Under Harriet, ALC’s mission was to fill a niche in the land preservation movement, taking on projects too large for purchase by local land trusts and too complicated and high-risk for larger, national land trusts. Some of ALC’s signature projects over the years have included the acquisition of tens of thousands of acres for the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest in California and Nevada, large-scale wetlands restoration along the Mississippi River, and most recently, conservation of the convert|82000|acre|km2|sing=on Hearst Ranch on the California Central Coast.

Since the beginning, Martin Litton played a vital role as co-founder, connecting Harriet and her cause to such conservation legends as Bruce Babbitt, David Brower, Pete McCloskey, Margaret Owings, Galen Rowell, Wallace Stegner, Stuart Udall, Ardis Walker, and more. By staying the course and never backing down from a challenge, ALC’s small staff was able to conserve hundreds of thousands of acres across fourteen states during Harriet’s era.

President Mark Bergstrom came on board after Harriet’s retirement in 2005. ALC has since renewed its commitment and redoubled efforts to conserve the landscapes that represent the very best of our ecological, scenic, cultural, recreational and agricultural resources. Under Mark's leadership, ALC has completed a strategic vision plan, developed organizational infrastructure for ALC’s new regional programs, and increased staff to 20 employees. These investments in ALC's conservation capacity will enable the organization to accomplish great things in 2007 and the years ahead.

External links

* [http://www.alcnet.org American Land Conservancy] - official website