- Alessandra Giliani
Infobox Scientist
name = Alessandra Giliani
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image_width = 200px
caption = Alessandra Giliani
birth_date = 1307
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death_date =March 26 ,1326
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nationality =Italy
ethnicity =
field =Anatomist
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known_for =Anatomy
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footnotes =Alessandra Giliani ( ~
1307 -March 26 ,1326 ) was an Italiananatomist , serving as the first womanprosector , or preparer of dissections for anatomical study.She was the surgical assistant to
Mondino De' Luzzi (d. 1326), professor of medicine at theUniversity of Bologna who published a seminal anatomy handbook in 1316. She developed a method of draining the blood from a corpse and replacing it with a hardening coloured dye, thus allowing the smallestblood vessel s to be seen with ease.Alessandra Giliani's short life was honoured by Otto Angenius, also one of Mondino's assistants and probably her fiance, with a plaque at the Church of San Pietro e Marcellino in Rome which describes her work.
She is mentioned by the nineteenth-century historian
Michele Medici , who published a history of the Bolognese school of anatomy in 1857.References
* [http://womenshistory.about.com/od/medicine/p/giliani.htm Women's History] at About.com . Accessed May 2007
* [http://www.brooklynmuseum.org/eascfa/dinner_party/heritage_floor/alessandra_giliani.php Alessandra Giliani] at the Brooklyn MuseumThe Dinner Party database . Accessed May 2007
* [http://66.102.9.104/custom?q=cache:s5ZPQTSDwbEJ:rsparlourtricks.blogspot.com/2007_03_01_archive.html+Alessandra+Giliani&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=18 Alessandra Giliani]
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