1717 in Great Britain

Events from the year 1717 in the Kingdom of Great Britain.

Incumbents

*Monarch - George I of Great Britain

Events

* 1 January - Count Karl von Gyllenborg, the Swedish ambassador, is arrested in London over a plot to assist the Pretender James Francis Edward Stuart.citebook|last=Williams|first=Hywel|title=Cassell's Chronology of World History|publisher=Weidenfeld & Nicolson|year=2005|isbn=0-304-35730-8|pages=295–296]
* 4 January - The Dutch Republic, Britain and France sign the Triple Alliance.
* February - as part of the treaty between France and Britain, James Stuart leaves France and seeks refuge with the Pope.
* 2 March - Dancer John Weaver performs in the first ballet in Britain shown in Drury Lane "The Loves of Mars and Venus".
* 31 March - Bishop Benjamin Hoadly, acting on the advice of King George begins the Bangorian Controversy by saying that God favours churches with no government.
* 24 June - The Grand Lodge of England, the first Freemasonic Grand Lodge (now the United Grand Lodge of England), is founded in London.cite book|title=Penguin Pocket On This Day|publisher=Penguin Reference Library|isbn=0-141-02715-0|year=2006]
* 1 July - Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer acquitted of conspiracy with the French to put the Pretender on the throne.
* 17 July - George Frideric Handel's "Water Music" performed on a barge on the River Thames for King George I.
* September - The first known Druid revival ceremony is held by John Toland at Primrose Hill, in London, at the Autumnal Equinox, to found the Mother Grove, what is later to become the Ancient Order of Druids (AOD).

Births

* 2 January - Edward Seymour, 9th Duke of Somerset, son of Edward Seymour, 8th Duke of Somerset and Mary Webb (died 1792)
* 5 January - William Barrington, 2nd Viscount Barrington, statesman (died 1793)
* 23 January - Benjamin Beddome, Baptist minister and hymnist (died 1795)
* 29 January - Jeffrey Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst, soldier and conqueror of Quebec (died 1797)
* 19 February - David Garrick, actor (died 1779)
* 5 June - Emanuel Mendez da Costa, botanist (died 1791)
* 15 August - John Metcalf, roadbuilder (died 1810)
* 4 September - Job Orton, dissenting minister (died 1783)
* 24 September - Horace Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford, writer (died 1797)
* 28 September - William Nassau de Zuylestein, 4th Earl of Rochford, diplomat and statesman (died 1781)
* 30 October - Jonathan Hornblower, pioneer of steam power (died 1780)
* 13 November - Prince George William of Wales, member of the Royal Family (died 1718)
* 17 November - Caroline Townshend, 1st Baroness Greenwich, peeress (died 1794)
* 16 December - Elizabeth Carter, writer (died 1806)
* 25 December - George Augustus Eliott, 1st Baron Heathfield (died 1790)

Unknown dates

* James Paine, architect (died 1789)
* Matthew Stewart, mathematician (died 1785)
* William Williams Pantycelyn, hymn writer (died 1791)

Deaths

* 8 March - Abraham Darby I, first of that name of three generations of a Quaker family that was key to the development of the Industrial Revolution (born 1678)
* 19 March - John Campbell, 1st Earl of Breadalbane and Holland, royalist (born 1636)
* 20 May - John Trevor, Speaker of the House of Commons (born 1637)
*August
**William Blathwayt, civil servant and politician (born c. 1649)
**William Cochrane, MP (year of birth unknown, after 1659)
* 30 August - William Lloyd, bishop (born 1627)
* 17 September - Robert Cotton, politician (born 1644)
* 26 October - Catherine Sedley, Countess of Dorchester, mistress of James II of England (born 1657)
* 26 November - Daniel Purcell, English composer (born 1664)
* 4 December - William Hamilton, surgeon in the British East India Company (year of birth unknown)
* 5 December - Richard Onslow, 1st Baron Onslow, politician (born 1654)

Unknown dates

* Jane Wiseman, actress, poet and playwright (born c. 1682)
* William Diaper, poet of the Augustan era (born 1685)
* William Boyd, 3rd Earl of Kilmarnock, nobleman (year of birth unknown)

References

ee also