Alexander Edwards

Infobox Military Person
name=Alexander Edwards
lived=1885—1918
placeofbirth=Stotfield, Lossiemouth, Moray, Scotland
placeofdeath=Bapaume Wood, east of Arras, France


caption=Serjt. Alexander Edwards, V.C.
nickname=
allegiance=United Kingdom
serviceyears=
rank=Serjeant
branch=1/6th (Morayshire) Bn, the Seaforth Highlanders, 51st Highland Division
commands=
unit=
battles=Third Battle of Ypres (Passchendaele), Belgium.
Kaiserschlacht spring offensive, east of Arras, France.
awards=Victoria Cross
relations=
laterwork=

Alexander Edwards, (4 November 1885 - 24 March 1918) was born in Stotfield, Lossiemouth, Morayshire. He was the son of a fisherman and became a cooper working in the herring fishery. He served with the 1/6th (Morayshire) Bn, the Seaforth Highlanders, 51st Highland Division and joined the battalion at Elgin in July 1914. Edwards demonstrated tremendous bravery and was awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions at Pilckem Ridge during the first day of the Third Battle of Ypres (Passchendaele), Belgium.

Citation

An extract from "The London Gazette," dated 14 September 1917, recorded the following:

"For most conspicuous bravery in attack, when, having located a hostile machine gun in a wood, he, with great dash and courage, led some men against it, killed all the team and captured the gun. Later, when a sniper was causing casualties, he crawled out to stalk him, and although badly wounded in the arm, went on and killed him. One officer only was now left with the company, and, realising that the success of the operation depended on the capture of the furthest objective, Serjt. Edwards, regardless of his wound, led his men on till this objective was captured. He subsequently showed great skill in consolidating his position, and very great daring in personal reconnaissance. Although again twice wounded on the following day, this very gallant N.C.O. maintained throughout a complete disregard for personal safety, and his high example of coolness and determination engendered a fine fighting spirit in his men."

Killed in action

On the 21 March 1918 the Germans began the ferrocious Kaiserschlacht spring offensive and on 24 March, Edwards was killed and missing in action at Bapaume Wood, east of Arras, France. For three days the Division fought in trenches, then for two days fought stubborn rear-guard actions. During those critical days of March the casualties of the Division numbered 219 officers and 4,666 other ranks, of which 2,714 were missing.

The medal

His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Regimental Museum of Queen's Own Highlanders "(Fort George, Inverness-shire, Scotland)".

References

*Monuments to Courage (David Harvey, 1999)
*The Register of the Victoria Cross (This England, 1997)
*Scotland's Forgotten Valour (Graham Ross, 1995)
*VCs of the First World War - Passchendaele 1917 (Stephen Snelling, 1998)

Commemoration

Serjeant Edwards is commemorated at Bay 8, Arras Cemetery Memorial.

External links

* [http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=9484334 Find-A-Grave profile for Alexander Edwards]
* [http://www.cwgc.org Commonwealth War Graves Commission]