- Östgöta infanteriregemente
-
Östgöta infanteriregemente Active 1636–1791 Country Sweden Branch Swedish Army Type Infantry Size Regiment Colours White Battle honours None[1] Östgöta infanteriregemente (Östergötland Infantry Regiment) was a Swedish Army infantry regiment that traced its origins back to the 16th century. It was merged with another unit to form a new regiment in 1791. The regiment's soldiers were recruited from the province of Östergötland.
Contents
History
The regiment has its origins in fänikor (companies) raised in Östergötland in the 16th century. In 1619, these units—along with fänikor from the nearby Jönköping County—were organised by Gustav II Adolf into Östergötlands storregemente, of which nine of the total 24 companies were recruited in Östergötland. Östergötlands storregemente consisted of three field regiments, of which Östgöta infanteriregemente was one. Sometime between 1623 and 1628, the grand regiment was permanently split into three smaller regiments, of which Östgöta infanteriregemente was one.
The regiment was officially raised in 1636 although it had existed since the 1620s. Östgöta infanteriregemente was one of the original 20 Swedish infantry regiments mentioned in the Swedish constitution of 1634. The regiment's first commander was Johan Banér. It was allotted in 1685.
Östgöta infanteriregemente was merged with Östgöta kavalleriregemente in 1791 to form Livgrenadjärregementet. The reorganisation and renaming to a "life grenadier" title of honour was conducted in regard to the regiment's achievements during Gustav III's Russian War. Östgöta infanteriregemente was renamed to Livgrenadjärregementets rotehållsdivision and retained some form of semi-independence.
Campaigns
- The Northern Seven Years' War (1563–1570)[2]
- The War against Sigismund (1598–1599)[2]
- The Polish War (1600–1629)
- The Kalmar War (1611–1613)[2]
- The Thirty Years' War (1630–1648)
- The Torstenson War (1643–1645)
- The Northern Wars (1655–1661)
- The Scanian War (1674–1679)
- The Great Northern War (1700–1721)
- The Gustav III's Russian War (1788–1790)
Organisation
- 1634(?)
- Livkompaniet
- Överstelöjtnantens kompani
- Majorens kompani
- Ydre kompani
- Östanstångs kompani
- Kinds kompani
- Västanstångs kompani
- Vadstena kompani
- 17??(?)
- Livkompaniet
- Stångebro kompani
- Kinds kompani
- Östanstångs kompani
- Ombergs kompani
- Vreta Klosters kompani
- Motala kompani
- Ydre kompani
Name, designation and garrison
Name Translation From To Östgöta infanteriregemente Östergötland Infantry Regiment 1636 – 1791 Designation From To No designation – Training ground
or garrison townFrom To Malmen 17th century – 1791 See also
References
- Braunstein, Christian (2003). Sveriges arméförband under 1900-talet. Stockholm: Statens Försvarshistoriska Museer. ISBN 91-971584-4-5.
- Holmberg, Björn (1993). Arméns regementen, skolor och staber: en sammanställning. Arvidsjaur: Svenskt militärhistoriskt bibliotek. ISBN 91-972209-0-6.
- Kjellander, Rune (2003). Sveriges regementschefer 1700-2000: chefsbiografier och förbandsöversikter. Stockholm: Probus. ISBN 91-87184-74-5.
- Nelsson, Bertil (1993). Från Brunkeberg till Nordanvind: 500 år med svenskt infanteri. Stockholm: Probus. ISBN 91-87184-23-0.
- Svensk rikskalender 1908. Stockholm: P.A. Norstedt & Söner. 1908. http://runeberg.org/rikskal/1908/.
- Online
- Holmén, Pelle; Sjöberg, Jan (2007). "Swedish Armed Forces 1900-2000". http://www.tdg.nu/swedish_armed_forces/. Retrieved 2007-08-20.
- Högman, Hans (2007). "Militaria - Svensk militärhistoria". http://www.algonet.se/~hogman/militaria.htm. Retrieved 2007-08-20.
- Persson, Mats (1998). "Swedish Army Regiments". Archived from the original on 2007-08-30. http://web.archive.org/web/20070830204348/http://www.mvs.chalmers.se/~m95perm_2/forband/. Retrieved 2007-08-20.
- Sharman, Ken (2000). "Swedish military administrative division as per 1629". http://home.golden.net/~ksharman/gnw/Indel.html. Retrieved 2007-08-20.
Notes
- ^ Östgöta infanteriregemente was never awarded any battle honours, but the successor unit Första livgrenadjärregementet was awarded five such honours, of which all five battles were fought under the name of Östgöta infanteriregemente. These five battle honours were Lützen (1632), Leipzig (1642), Helsingborg (1710), Gadebusch (1712) and Valkeala (1790). The successor unit to Första livgrenadjärregementet, Livgrenadjärregementet, in turn was awarded another three honours for battle that were fought under the name of Östgöta infanteriregemente. These three battle honours were Varberg (1565), Breitenfeld (1631) and Holovczyn (1708).
- ^ a b c Participated as the various fänikor that later formed the regiment.
Categories:- Infantry regiments of Sweden
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.