Jouarre

French commune
nomcommune=Jouarre


x = 153
y = 72
lat_long=coord|48|55|40|N|3|7|51|E
insee=77238
cp=77640
région=Île-de-France
département=Seine-et-Marne
arrondissement=Meaux
canton=La Ferté-sous-Jouarre
maire=Pierre Goullieux
mandat=2008-2014
intercomm=Communauté de communes du Pays Fertois
alt mini=51 m
alt maxi=183 m
km²=42.19
sans=formatnum:3415
date-sans=1999
dens=formatnum:81
date-dens=1999

Jouarre is a French commune located in the Seine-et-Marne "département", in the Île-de-France "région".

Abbey of Jouarre

It is the site of the abbey of Jouarre a Merovingian foundation of Abbess Theodochilde or Telchilde, traditionally in 630, inspired by the visit of Columban, the travelling Irish monk who inspired monastic institution-building in the early seventh century. At Jouarre there was a community of monks as well as nuns, but all were under the rule of the abbess, who in 1225 was granted immunity from interference by the bishop of Meaux, answering only to the pope.

The Merovingian (pre-Romanesque) crypt beneath the Romanesque abbey church contains a number of burials in sarcophagi, notably that of Theodochilde's brother, Angilbert (died 680), carved with a tableau of the Last Judgment and Christ in Majesty, highlights of pre-Romanesque sculpture. In the mid-ninth century the abbey acquired relics of St. Potentien; the relics assembled at Jouarre attracted pilgrims. The reputation of the house stood so high the abbey received a visit from Pope Innocent II in 1131 and was able to house a synod in 1133. The abbess's submission to the bishop of Meaux did not come about until Bossuet held the post in 1690. [ [http://chi.gospelcom.net/DAILYF/2001/01/daily-01-26-2001.shtml Bossuet vs. Jouarre's Women] ]

The present convent buildings, once again occupied by Benedictine nuns, date from the eighteenth century; their traditional vegetable and fruit garden ("potager") are notable.

Saint Agilbert was buring in the Abbey.

Demographics

Inhabitants are called "Jotranciens".

As of the census of 1999, the town has a population of formatnum:3415.

ee also

*Communes of the Seine-et-Marne department

Notes

External links

* [http://www.jouarre.fr Official site] fr
* [http://www.iaurif.org/en/gis/fichescom/mos99/ficmos/mos77238.html 1999 Land Use, from IAURIF (Institute for Urban Planning and Development of the Paris-Île-de-France région] en
* [http://www.culture.gouv.fr/public/mistral/merimee_fr?ACTION=CHERCHER&FIELD_98=INSEE&VALUE_98=77238 French Ministry of Culture list for Jouarre] fr
* [http://www.viamichelin.co.uk/viamichelin/gbr/dyn/controller/mapPerformPage?strAddress=&strCP=77640&strLocation=Jouarre&strCountry=1424&image2.x=28&image2.y=7 Map of Jouarre on Michelin] en
* [http://perso.orange.fr/abbayejouarre/Histoire/Histoire01_engl.htm History of the abbey of Jouarre]