Aedemon

Aedemon

:"For the moth genus, see "Aedemon (moth).

Aedemon was a Roman Freedman from North Africa who lived in the 1st century. Aedemon was a loyal former household slave to Roman client King Ptolemy of Mauretania. Little is known on the origins of Aedemon. Ptolemy of Mauretania was the only grandson to African King Juba I of Numidia, Ptolemaic Greek Queen Cleopatra VII of Egypt and Roman Triumvir Mark Antony.

Ptolemy was murdered while on a visit in Rome by his unstable second cousin, Roman Emperor Caligula in late 40. From Aedemon’s outrage and to the loyalty and memory of his former master, Aedemon wanted to avenge Ptolemy and started the revolt in the Kingdom of Mauretania against Rome. Many people from the kingdom had joined in the revolt. Along with Sabalus, they were among the chief rebels. Caligula was murdered on January 24 41 and his paternal uncle Claudius became the new Emperor.

This was a four-year bloody and violent revolt. The revolt erupted instantly. Aedemon and the rebels were such hard skilled fighters that the skilled Roman Generals Gaius Suetonius Paulinus and Gnaeus Hosidius Geta were appointed by Roman Emperor Claudius in 42 to end the revolt. Paulinus was the first Roman to cross the Atlas Mountains during the campaign. The Roman campaign against the Berbers was much intimidation than reprisals. The Berbers were able to survive in the harsh Sahara Conditions, while the Romans struggled. Tingi or Tangier was destroyed during the battles against the Romans. The revolt ended in 44, when the Roman army won a fierce battle against the Berbers. Sabalus and his troops, surrendered to Geta. The fate of Aedemon is unknown, after the revolt ended. Claudius assessed the kingdom and its future. He decided to divide the kingdom into two Roman provinces which were Mauretania Tingitana and Mauretania Caesariensis. The Romans later rebuilt Tingi.

ources

* http://www.sitedevolubilis.org/www/english/about/history.htm
* http://www.fanaticus.org/DBA/armies/II40-57.html
* http://www.uvawise.edu/history/wciv1/civ1ref/plinyaf.html
* http://www.fofweb.com/Onfiles/Ancient/AncientDetail.asp?iPin=ROME1027
* http://scrimicie.smithware.ca/SO_new/Xtras/Roman/m.htm
* http://silha.fortunecity.com/tingitane.htm


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Aedemon — (ou Ædemon) est un esclave affranchi de Ptolémée de Maurétanie qui dirigea la révolte contre les troupes de Claude entre 40 et 42 après l assassinat de son prince par Caligula et l occupation de son royaume par les Romains[1]. À part cette… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • AEDEMON — Ptolemaei libertus, qui patronum a C. Caesare interemptum ultus est Plin. l. 5. c. 1. Vide Ademon …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • ADEMON seu AEDEMON — ulturus herum, Ptolemaeum, quem Caligula occidi curavit, Sueton. in Calig. c. 35. Mauritaniae populos ad defectionem, sed infeliciter, sollicitavit, Plin. l. 5. c. 1. Dion l. 60 …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Sabalus — was a man of Berber descent from North Africa who lived in the 1st century. Sabalus was one of the tribal chiefs in the Roman client kingdom of Mauretania. Little is known of Sabalus’ origins. In late 40, king Ptolemy of Mauretania was murdered… …   Wikipedia

  • Ptolemy of Mauretania — or Ptolemy of Morocco (Ptolemy or Ptolemaios, Greek: ο Πτολεμαίος , Latin: PTOLEMAEVS , 1 BC – AD 40) was a prince and the last Roman client king of Mauretania.Ptolemy was the only son to queen Cleopatra Selene II and king Juba II of Mauretania.… …   Wikipedia

  • Lusius Quietus — was a Roman general and governor of Iudaea in 117. Life Originally a Berber [ Lusius Quietus was a Moor, himself a leader of the Moors , Cassius Dio, Dio s Rome , Kessinger Publishing, 2004, v.5, p.117] prince, Lusius Quietus was the son of a… …   Wikipedia

  • Nolinae — Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Subphylum: Hexapoda …   Wikipedia

  • Königreich Mauretanien — Das Königreich Mauretanien, nicht zu verwechseln mit dem heutigen Staat Mauretanien, war ein antikes Königreich der Berber im nördlichen Marokko, westlichen Algerien und spanischen Plaza de soberanía. Geschichte Unter den Berberstämmen im… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • 40 — Cette page concerne l année 40 du calendrier julien. Pour l année 40, voir 40. Pour le nombre 40, voir 40 (nombre). Années : 37 38 39  40  41 42 43 Décennies  …   Wikipédia en Français

  • 42 — Cette page concerne l année 42 du calendrier julien. Pour l année 42, voir 42. Pour le nombre 42, voir 42 (nombre). Années : 39 40 41  42  43 44 45 Décennies  …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”