- USS Broadwater (APA-139)
The USS "Broadwater" (APA-139) was a "Haskell"-class attack transport built for the
United States Navy duringWorld War II . Named forBroadwater County, Montana , she was the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name."Broadwater" was laid down on
1 September 1944 atWilmington, California by the California Shipbuilding Corporation under a Maritime Commission contract (MCV hull 55); launched on5 November 1944 ; sponsored by Mrs. A. E. Florer; delivered to the Navy on31 December 1944 ; and commissioned atTerminal Island, California on2 January 1945 with Captain George G. Herring, Jr., in command. After fitting out and underway tests, "Broadwater" began shakedown training out ofSan Pedro, California on12 January . On the 26th, she commenced amphibious training in theSan Diego area. At the conclusion of that assignment on12 February , the attack transport arrived at the Craig Shipbuilding Company in Long Beach for a post-shakedown availability. On23 February she put to sea and, the following day, arrived inSan Francisco . There, she loaded cargo until2 March at which time the ship shaped a course forHawaii . By the 8th, she was in Hawaiian waters conducting further amphibious training.On
28 March she embarked elements of several construction battalions and, on the 29th, got underway fromPearl Harbor . On 6 and7 April , "Broadwater" stopped atEniwetok then continued west. She spent from 13 to15 April atKossol Roads in thePalau Islands . On17 April the attack transport anchored inGuiuan harbor atSamar in thePhilippine Islands . She remained in the Samar-Leyte area for almost two weeks before getting underway for theMarianas on30 April . The ship arrived atApra Harbor ,Guam on4 May but put to sea again on the 7th. She arrived back in San Francisco on22 May . After loading cargo and embarking passengers, "Broadwater" departed San Francisco on29 May . She made stops at Eniwetok andUlithi before arriving atManila in the Philippines on22 June . There, she unloaded cargo and disembarked troops. On28 June the ship stood out ofManila Bay bound forNew Guinea . She arrived atHollandia on the northern coast of New Guinea on3 July and began taking on cargo and passengers. Departing Hollandia on6 July , the attack cargo ship arrived back in Manila Bay on10 July . After unloading cargo and disembarking passengers, "Broadwater" moved toSubic Bay on the 18th and began loading cargo. On20 July the ship set sail for theUnited States . She dropped anchor at San Pedro on8 August .After almost two weeks of voyage repairs at the California Shipbuilding Corporation, "Broadwater" began loading occupation troops on
24 August . She started across thePacific on the 25th, made an overnight stop at Eniwetok on 7 and8 September , and arrived in Manila on15 September . Her passengers went ashore at Manila, and "Broadwater" got underway for Leyte. She reached San Pedro Bay on the 19th and stayed there until the 23rd. On the 24th, the attack transport anchored inLegaspi harbor,Luzon . She remained at Legaspi until4 October when she weighed anchor forJapan . She arrived inTokyo on the 13th. Later that month, the ship headed back to the United States, arriving home early in November. By late January, 1946 "Broadwater" had moved to the east coast atNorfolk to prepare for inactivation. She was decommissioned on28 February 1946 and was turned over to the Maritime Commission's War Shipping Administration for disposal on1 March 1946 . Her name was struck from theNaval Vessel Register on20 March 1946 , and she was berthed with the Maritime Commission's National Defense Reserve Fleet atJames River, Virginia . She was sold for scrapping in late 1974 or early 1975.References
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List of United States Navy amphibious assault ships
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