Ripley Machine Gun

Ripley Machine Gun

The Ripley Machine Gun was an early design of machine gun, invented by Ezra Ripley, and patented in 1861 [http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPAT33544&id=r7ttAAAAEBAJ&dq=Ezra+Ripley Google patent entry for the Ripley machine gun] ] . Although it was never actually produced, it demonstrated a number of basic concepts that were employed in the design of the Gatling Gun that was patented the next year. The design as patented consisted of nine fixed barrels attached to a two wheeled artillery carridge. The weapon was loaded with a cylinder containing nine rounds of ammunition, which was arranged so that the rounds lined up with the barrels of the weapon. A firing handle was then attached, locking the cylinder into place. The weapon was fired by rotating the handle, the barrels firing in sequence. By rotating the handle quickly a high rate of fire could be achieved, or slowly, single shots. Once the nine rounds of ammunition in the chamber were expended, the cylinder could be removed for reloading and a fresh cylinder could be inserted into the breech.

The weapon was most probably never built George M. Chinn, "The Machine Gun", Volume I, 1951] , and was passed over in favor of "organ guns" like the Billinghurst Requa Battery.

References

* George M. Chinn, "The Machine Gun", Volume I, 1951

Notes


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Volley gun — The mitrailleuse, a 19th century volley gun A volley gun is a gun with several barrels for firing a number of shots, either simultaneously or in sequence. They differ from modern machine guns in that they lack automatic loading and automatic fire …   Wikipedia

  • Quaker Gun — A Quaker Gun is a fake cannon made from a wooden log, sometimes painted black, used to deceive an enemy. Misleading the enemy as to the strength of an emplacement was an effective delaying tactic. The name derives from the Religious Society of… …   Wikipedia

  • Mitrailleuse — de Reffye a.k.a Canon a Balles (1866) Reffye mitrailleuse Le Général Hanicque ( Canon à balles modèle 1866 ), manufactured in 1867, on display in Les Invalides. Type …   Wikipedia

  • Ulster Defence Regiment — CGC Regimental badge Active 1970 1992 Country …   Wikipedia

  • Trench warfare — is a form of warfare where both combatants have fortified positions and fighting lines are static. Trench warfare arose when a revolution in firepower was not matched by similar advances in mobility. The result was a slow and grueling form of… …   Wikipedia

  • Aliens (film) — This article is about the film; for the video games see Aliens (Square computer game) and Aliens (arcade game).Infobox Film name = Aliens caption = The original 1986 theatrical poster writer = Story: James Cameron David Giler Walter Hill… …   Wikipedia

  • Gatling-Repetiergeschütz — Eine zehnläufige Gatling Gun Die Gatling Gun war das erste erfolgreiche schnell feuernde Repetiergeschütz. Sie ist ein Vorläufer des Maschinengewehrs und Begründer der Gatling Waffenklasse. Das Nachladen wird mit Muskelkraft, mittels der Rotation …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Cannon — A cannon is a type of artillery, usually large and tubular, that uses gunpowder or other explosive based propellants to launch a projectile over a distance. Cannon vary in caliber, range, mobility, rate of fire, angle of fire, and firepower;… …   Wikipedia

  • History of cannon — The history of cannon spans several hundred years. First used in China, they were among the earliest forms of gunpowder artillery, and over time replaced siege engines mdash;among other forms of aging weaponry mdash;on the battlefield. The first… …   Wikipedia

  • Ulster Defence Regiment Operations — Most Ulster Defence Regiment Operations were to assist the police by guarding key installations in Northern Ireland, and provide patrols and vehicle checkpoints on public roads to hamper the activities of paramilitary groups. The Ulster Defence… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”