- Tapas Acupressure Technique
Tapas Acupressure Technique (or TAT) is a controversial complementary healing modality promoted to clear negative emotions and past traumas. Though the full technique was invented in 1993 by Tapas Fleming, a licensed acupuncturist in California, TAT incorporates elements of and builds on other
acupressure techniques. Like other energy therapies, TAT relies on aputative energy for which no scientific basis has been found and no biophysical means of action determined.cite web | url=http://nccam.nih.gov/health/backgrounds/energymed.htm | title=Energy Medicine Overview | author=The 'National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine |date=October 13 2006 ]History
Invented in 1993 by Ms. Tapas Fleming, a California licensed acupuncturist, TAT is marketed as "an easy process for ending traumatic stress, reducing allergic reactions, and freeing yourself of negative beliefs." It is also promoted as a tested treatment for weight loss following an ambivalent preliminary study funded by Kaiser Permanente and
National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine . The underlying idea claims that trauma leads to a blockage of the natural flow a putative energy. Practitioners of TAT claim that application of light pressure to four areas (inner corner of both eyes, one-half-inch above the space between the eyebrows, and the back of head) while placing attention on a series of steps releases this blockage and allows for healing.cientific study
A preliminary unblinded randomized trial of Tapas Acupressure Technique found a possible weak correlation with weight loss maintenance using TAT versus
Qigong or self-directed support, suggesting that TAT might outperform the other methods studied. The results were not statistically significant, but aseparation test indicated that further study might be warranted. cite journal|title=Phase I/II randomized trial of Tapas Acupressure for weightloss maintenance|journal=Focus on Alternative and Complementary Therapies|date=2005|first=S.|last=Mist|coauthors=C. Elder, M. Aikin, C Ritenbaugh|volume=10|issue=|pages=38–9|id= |url=http://www.medicinescomplete.com/journals/fact/current/fact1005a13a60.htm|format=|accessdate=2008-02-09 ] A full randomized trial of TAT versus standard weightloss management intervention is currently being conducted, funded by the NCCAM. cite web|url=http://crisp.cit.nih.gov/crisp/CRISP_LIB.getdoc?textkey=7316164&p_grant_num=1R01AT003928-01A1&p_query=&ticket=54364940&p_audit_session_id=285837869&p_keywords= |title=Randomized Trial of Tapas Acupressure Technique for Weightloss Maintenance |accessdate=2008-02-11 |last=Elder |first=Charles R. ]No scientifically plausible method of action is proposed for Tapas Acupressure Technique, instead relying on unvalidated
putative energy and meridians with no identified biophysical or histological basis. A 2005 review of so-called "Power Therapies " concluded that TAT and similar techniques "offered no new scientifically valid theories of action, show only non-specific efficacy, show no evidence that they offer substantive improvements to extant psychiatric care, yet display many characteristics consistent withpseudoscience ."cite journal | title=Power Therapies and possible threats to the science of psychology and psychiatry | author=Grant J. Devilly | url=http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1440-1614.2005.01601.x | journal=Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry | year=2005 |volume=39 | pages=437–445 | doi=10.1111/j.1440-1614.2005.01601.x] TAT also conforms to the "nine practices of pseudoscience" as identified by AR Pratkins.cite web | author=AR Pratkins | title=How to sell a pseudoscience | url=http://www.positiveatheism.org/writ/pratkanis.htm]References
External links
http://www.tatlife.com/
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