Acacia nilotica subsp. nilotica
- Acacia nilotica subsp. nilotica
Taxobox
name = "Acacia nilotica" subsp. "nilotica"
regnum = Plantae
divisio = Magnoliophyta
classis = Magnoliopsida
ordo = Fabales
familia = Fabaceae
subfamilia = Mimosoideae
genus = "Acacia"
species = "Acacia nilotica"
subspecies = "A. nilotica subsp. nilotica"
trinomial = "Acacia nilotica" subsp. "nilotica"
trinomial_authority = (L.)Delile[ [http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&LegumeWeb&tno~324 ILDIS LegumeWeb] ] ]
synonyms ="Acacia vera" Willd.
"Acacia nilotica" subsp. "nilotica" is a perennial tree native to Africa. It has also been introduced to the Indian Ocean area and to the Middle East.[Text] ] Uses
Fodder
The leaves contain 14-20% protein.[ [http://www.worldagroforestry.org/Sites/TreeDBS/aft/speciesPrinterFriendly.asp?Id=81 World AgroForestry] ] ]Food
The young seed pods and young foliage are edible. The raw or dried seeds are eaten when food is scarce.[.] ]Medicine
The bark is used to treat cough by the African Zulu.[.] ]Tannin
The seed pods of "A. nilotica sensu lato" subsp. "nilotica" have a tannin content of about 25-33.8%. The pods without seeds have a tannin content of about 50%.[ [http://www.fao.org/docrep/V5360E/v5360e0h.htm FAO] ] ]Wood
The sapwood produces 4500kcal/kg when burned as firewood. [.] The tree's heartwood has a density of about 0.80 g/cm³.][ [http://www.fao.org/docrep/V5360E/v5360e0f.htm FAO] ] ] References
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