- Aldermaston Marches
The first Aldermaston March took place at
Easter (4-7 April),1958 , shortly after the launch of CND, when people marched for four days fromTrafalgar Square ,London , to the Atomic Weapons Research Establishment close toAldermaston inBerkshire ,England , to demonstrate their opposition to nuclear weapons. [http://www.cnduk.org/pages/binfo/hist.html A brief history of CND] ] cite news | publisher =Guardian Unlimited | title = Early defections in march to Aldermaston | date = 1958-04-05 | url = http://century.guardian.co.uk/1950-1959/Story/0,,105488,00.html | accessdate = 2007-04-10] After 1958 the marches were held annually,1959 -1963 , but their direction was reversed, i.e. from Aldermaston to London (1960 ,cite news | publisher =BBC News | title = 1960: Thousands protest against H-bomb | date = 1960-04-18 | url = http://newssearch.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/18/newsid_2909000/2909881.stm | accessdate = 2007-04-10] ); there were revivals of the march in later years including in1972 and in2004 .cite news | publisher =BBC News | title = 1972: CND begins march to Aldermaston | date = 1972-03-31 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/31/newsid_2530000/2530839.stm | accessdate = 2007-04-10] cite news | publisher =BBC News | title = Marchers protest at nuclear base | date = 2004-04-12 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/3618123.stm | accessdate = 2007-04-10] The 1963 March was notable for the unofficial diversion of many marchers on Easter Eve to visit RSG (Regional Seat of Government ) 6, exposed by theSpies for Peace in their pamphlet circulated as the March assembled the previous day.Participants
The Aldermaston March Committee for the first march comprised
Hugh Brock ,Pat Arrowsmith andMichael Randle from theDirect Action Committee Against Nuclear War plusFrank Allaun MP andWalter Wolfgang from the Labour H-Bomb Campaign.
*Peggy Duff organised subsequent Aldermaston Marches1959 -1963 .
*Sidney Hinkes was involved in the first Aldermaston March,
*Walter Wolfgang participated in the first Aldermaston March and led a revival of the march in 1972.
*Reg Freeson was one of five Labour MPs on the first Aldermaston March.
*Lindsay Anderson made the documentary "March to Aldermaston " (1958).
*Eric Idle was a keen supporter of theCampaign for Nuclear Disarmament and participated in the Aldermaston March.cite web |url=http://www.pythonland.com/bioidle.php |title= Eric "The Greedy One" Idle
accessdate=2007-04-12 |publisher=Pythonland ]ongs
*
Ewan MacColl 's English text of "Song ofHiroshima " was sung on the Aldermaston Marches by the London Youth Choir.cite web |url=http://sptalis.wcml.org.uk/people/em/songs.htm#cnd |title= Ewan MacColl: 1915 – 1989, A Political Journey |accessdate=2007-04-12 |publisher=Working Class Movement Library]
* An unofficial peace version of theNational Anthem of theUnited Kingdom was written in 1958 by Henry Young for the first Aldermaston March and is taken from Young's collection of poems "From Talk to Action: The fight for peace".References
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