- Shakey's Pizza
Shakey's Pizza is a
pizza restaurant chain based in theUnited States . The chain currently has about 400 stores, about 60 in the United St [edit] History A Shakey's restaurant in the Philippines.Shakey's was founded in Sacramento, California, on April 30, 1954, by Sherwood "Shakey" Johnson and Ed Plummer. Johnson's nickname resulted from nerve damage following a bout of malaria suffered during World War II. The first weekend the parlor opened, only beer was served and Shakey took the profits from beer sales and bought ingredients for pizza the following Monday.Shakey personally played dixieland jazz piano to entertain patrons. Shakey's initially became known outside Sacramento, not for its pizza, but for the jazz program it sponsored on a regional radio network. Shakey Johnson is honored in the Banjo Hall of Fame in Guthrie, Oklahoma, for his longtime use of banjo music at his pizza parlors. Other live music, including piano, was also a staple in the old Shakey's parlors.
The original store at 57th and J in Sacramento remained in business until the late 1990s.
A "Ye Old Notice" sign.The second Shakey's Pizza Parlor opened in Portland, Oregon, in 1956. Shakey's began franchising its restaurant to others in 1957. According to Johnson, Shakey's Pizza engaged in little market research and made most of its decisions on where to locate stores by going where Kinney Shoes opened stores. By the time Johnson sold his interest in 1967, there were 272 Shakey's Pizza Parlors in the United States. The first international store opened in Winnipeg, Manitoba, in 1968. By 1975, the company had expanded to the Pacific Rim, including Japan and the Philippines. The chain is now much bigger in the Philippines than in the United States.
Shakey Johnson sold his half of the company for $3 million to Colorado Milling and Elevator in 1967, which acquired Plummer's half for $9 million the next year. Shakey's was again sold to Hunt International Resources in 1974. Two franchisees bought the chain in 1984 and they sold out to Inno-Pacific Holdings of Singapore in 1989. Most of the U. S. stores closed during the time Inno-Pacific owned the chain (two Shakey's restaurants in the Houston, Texas metro area were shuttered). Some of the remaining franchisees took Inno-Pacific to court in 2003. Before this could come to trial, Shakey's was sold to Jacmar Companies of Alhambra, California, in 2004. Jacmar had been the franchisee of 19 Shakey's restaurants.
Shakey's has gone from 325 stores throughout the United States when Hunt International bought the company in 1974 to 63 stores as of 2008, 55 of them in California. There are two stores east of the Mississippi River: Warner Robins, Georgia and Auburn, Alabama. The West Allis, Wisconsin store closed on June 30, 2008. [1] [2] Only three Shakey's stores exist in the West outside California: Nogales, Arizona and two in suburban Seattle.ates and the rest in Asia.
History
Shakey's was founded in
Sacramento, California , onApril 30 ,1954 , by Sherwood "Shakey" Johnson and Ed Plummer. Johnson's nickname resulted from nerve damage following a bout ofmalaria suffered duringWorld War II . The first weekend the parlor opened, only beer was served and Shakey took the profits from beer sales and bought ingredients for pizza the following Monday.Shakey personally played
dixieland jazz piano to entertain patrons. Shakey's initially became known outside Sacramento, not for its pizza, but for the jazz program it sponsored on a regional radio network. Shakey Johnson is honored in the Banjo Hall of Fame inGuthrie, Oklahoma , for his longtime use of banjo music at his pizza parlors. Other live music, including piano, was also a staple in the old Shakey's parlors.The original store at 57th and J in Sacramento remained in business until the late 1990s.
The second Shakey's Pizza Parlor opened in
Portland, Oregon , in 1956. Shakey's beganfranchising its restaurant to others in 1957. According to Johnson, Shakey's Pizza engaged in little market research and made most of its decisions on where to locate stores by going where Kinney Shoes opened stores. By the time Johnson sold his interest in 1967, there were 272 Shakey's Pizza Parlors in the United States. The first international store opened inWinnipeg, Manitoba , in 1968. By 1975, the company had expanded to thePacific Rim , includingJapan and thePhilippines . The chain is now much bigger in the Philippines than in the United States.Shakey Johnson sold his half of the company for $3 million to Colorado Milling and Elevator in 1967, which acquired Plummer's half for $9 million the next year. Shakey's was again sold to Hunt International Resources in 1974. Two franchisees bought the chain in 1984 and they sold out to Inno-Pacific Holdings of
Singapore in 1989. Most of the U. S. stores closed during the time Inno-Pacific owned the chain (two Shakey's restaurants in the Houston, Texas metro area were shuttered). Some of the remaining franchisees took Inno-Pacific to court in 2003. Before this could come to trial, Shakey's was sold to Jacmar Companies ofAlhambra, California , in 2004. Jacmar had been the franchisee of 19 Shakey's restaurants.Shakey's has gone from 325 stores throughout the United States when Hunt International bought the company in 1974 to 63 stores as of 2008, 55 of them in California. There are two stores east of the
Mississippi River :Warner Robins , Georgia and Auburn,Alabama . The West Allis,Wisconsin store closed on June 30, 2008. [ [http://www.westallisnow.com/story/index.aspx?id=765651 WestallisNOW.com: Shakey's Pizza & Buffet to close on June 30 ] ] [Another store inJanesville, Wisconsin closed in 2008. (cite news
url=http://www.gazettextra.com/news/2008/feb/09/long-time-janesville-restaurant-will-close/
title=Longtime Janesville restaurant will close
date=February 9 2008
publisher=Janesville Gazette
accessdate=2008-02-12)] Only three Shakey's stores exist in the West outside California:Nogales, Arizona and two in suburban Seattle.Gallery
ee also
*
Showbiz Pizza
*Chuck E. Cheese's
*Round Table Pizza
*Peter Piper Pizza Further reading
* Wilson, Burt. "Shakey & Me". Sacramento, CA: Paloria Press, 2001. ISBN 0-9676-5752-0
References
External links
* [http://www.shakeys.com Official website]
* [http://www.shakeyspizza.ph/ Shakey's Philippines]
* [http://www.rkfs.co.jp/shakeys.html Shakey's Japan]
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