Husum

Husum

Infobox German Location
Art = Town
Name = Husum
image_photo = Husum Harbour c.jpg
Wappen = Husum Stadtwappen.pnglat_deg = 54 |lat_min = 28 | lat_sec=0
lon_deg = 9 |lon_min = 3 | lon_sec=0
Lageplan = Husum in NF.pngBundesland = Schleswig-Holstein
Kreis = Nordfriesland
Höhe = 14
Fläche = 25.82
Einwohner = 22338
Stand = 2007-03-31
PLZ = 25801–25813
Vorwahl = 04841
Kfz = NF
Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 54 056
Adresse = Zingel 10
25813 Husum
Website = [http://www.husum.org/ husum.org]
Bürgermeister = Rainer Maaß
Partei = SPD

Husum (North Frisian: Hüsem) is the capital of the "Kreis" (district) Nordfriesland in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The town is most notable for being the birthplace of the novelist Theodor Storm, who coined the epithet "the grey town by the sea". Fact|date=October 2008 Husum is twinned with Kidderminster, United Kingdom.Fact|date=October 2008

History

Husum was first mentioned as "Husembro" in 1252, when king Abel was murdered.Fact|date=October 2008

Like most towns at the North Sea, Husum was ever strongly influenced by storm tides. Fact|date=October 2008

In 1362 a disastrous storm tide flooded the town and carved out the inland harbour. Before this date Husum was not situated directly at the coast. The people of the city took advantage of this opportunity and built a marketplace, which led to a great economic upturn. Fact|date=October 2008

Between 1372 and 1398 the population of Husum grew rapidly, and two villages, "Oster-Husum" (East-Husum) and "Wester-Husum" (West-Husum), were founded.Fact|date=October 2008

The name "Husum" is first mentioned in 1409.Fact|date=October 2008

Geography

Husum is located by the North Sea; 82 km W of Kiel, 139 km NW of Hamburg and 43 km SW of Flensburg.

Subdivisions

* Zentrum
* Nordhusum
* Porrenkoog
* Osterhusum, Osterhusumfeld
* Altstadt
* Norderschlag
* Dreimühlen
* Rödemis
* Fischersiedlung
* Neustadt
* Gewerbegebiet
* Kielsburg
* Rosenburg
* Schobüll
* Halebüll
* Hockensbüll
* Lund

Culture

Being a tourist resort and the gate to the North Frisian Islands, Husum has many cultural offers.Fact|date=October 2008

Museums

* The "Theodor-Storm-Haus" (Wasserreihe 31) was the house of Theodor Storm. It is home to an exhibition about the novelist and his works.
* The "Schifffahrtsmuseum Nordfriesland" (Zingel 15) shows ships from the Middle Ages to present. The displayed models impart impressions about life at the coast and at sea.
* The "Ostenfelder Bauernhaus" (Nordhusumer Str.13) is an old farmhouse and the oldest open-air museum in Germany.

Sights

* Marienkirche (Saint Mary), collapsed 1807, re-erected 1833
* Castle, 1582, was a residence of the dukes of Holstein-Gottorp
* Old Town hall, 1601
* New Town Hall, 1988/1989

Education

Grammar schools

* Hermann-Tast-Schule, humanistic grammar school since 1527, one of the oldest schools in the state of Schleswig-Holstein.Fact|date=October 2008
* Theodor-Storm-Schule

High schools

* Realschule Husum-Nord
* Ferdinand-Tönnies-Schule
* Rektor-Simonsen-Schule
* Husum Danske Skole ( Danish School)

Elementary schools

* Iven-Agßen-Schule, since 1619, one of the oldest elementary schools in Germany.
* Bürgerschule
* Klaus-Groth-Schule
* Bornschool in Schobüll

Clubs

The Spielmannszug Rödemis is a famous marching band from the district of Rödemis. Husum is also home of two football clubs, the "Husumer SV" and the "Rödemisser SV".Fact|date=October 2008

Famous Residents

* Nicolaus Bruhns, who was an important influence on Johann Sebastian Bach, was organist in Husum from 1689 to 1697.
* Theodor Storm (1817−1888), German novelist
* Hermann Tast (1490−1551), protestant reformerFact|date=October 2008
* Johannes Mejer (1606–1674), cartographerFact|date=October 2008
* Peter Axen (1635–1707), jurist, philologist, humanist and diplomatFact|date=October 2008
* Wiebke Puls (* 1973) actress, singerFact|date=October 2008
* Jan Wayne (* 1974) DJ, singer and record producerFact|date=October 2008
* The Destiny Program (formerly Destiny), a hardcore/metalcore band currently signed to Nuclear BlastFact|date=October 2008

Notes & References

External Links


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