- Janus-Merritt Strategies
Janus-Merritt Strategies was a lobbying firm founded in 1997 by conservative activist
Grover Norquist and then-lawyerDavid Safavian , who would later become better known as the chief of staff in theGeneral Services Administration and for his conviction in the Abramoff-Reed Indian lobbying scandal.History
The firm was originally founded as the Merritt Group, and later renamed Janus-Merritt Strategies (sometimes referred to as "Janus Merritt" or simply "Janus").
Janus (mythology) was the two-headed god of gates, doors, doorways, beginnings, and endings.From the start, the firm had a fiercely ideological tenor: "We represent clients who really do have an interest in a smaller federal government", Safavian said in a 1997 interview with "Legal Times". "We're all very ideologically driven, and have a bias in favor of free markets." He went on: "We're not letting people who offer us money change our principles." [http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/006/148kcyrb.asp?pg=2 Scandal Season ] ]
Distinguished clientele
Over the next five years, the firm's clients included businesses like BP America, the U.S. division of
British Petroleum . There were foreign companies like the Corporacion Venezolana de Cementos and Grupo Financiero Banorte. And there were gaming interests, including those of several Indian groups, such as theSaginaw Chippewa Tribal Council (a client the firm shared withJack Abramoff ), and the Viejas band ofKumeyaay people, the National Indian Gaming Association (Janus lobbied for the latter two on the same issue, amendments to theInterior Appropriations Act that were considered anti-Indian.) [ [http://www.indianz.com/News/2006/012083.asp Indianz.Com > News > Abramoff not in NIGA's camp but lobbyist came close ] ]The firm was also registered as a lobbyist for the governments of
Pakistan andGabon , and forPascal Lissouba , the corrupt former president of theRepublic of the Congo .Dissolution in 2001
Safavian left Janus in January 2001 to become Chief of Staff for Representative
Chris Cannon . In 2002, Janus itself was sold to Virginia-basedWilliams Mullen Strategies .Controversial ties
Perhaps the most controversial client of the lobbying firm was the
American Muslim Council andAbdurahman Alamoudi , a fierce supporter ofHamas andHezbollah .Fact|date=June 2007 Senate disclosure reports on file show that for years Janus-Merritt registered as a lobbyist for Alamoudi. Fact|date=June 2007At a Senate confirmation hearing in April 2004, Safavian said that "To my knowledge, neither I nor Janus-Merritt did any work for Mr. Alamoudi."Fact|date=June 2007 "I do not know why Mr. Alamoudi was erroneously listed in the client's lobby disclosure forms." More, "I do not believe Janus-Merritt received any funds from Mr. Alamoudi."Fact|date=June 2007
On December 17, 2001, eleven months after Safavian's departure, Janus resubmitted its disclosure forms. This time the name of Alamoudi had been replaced by the name of Dr.
Jamal al Barzinji , who is also notable as a vice president of theInternational Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT).Fact|date=June 2007 Norquist has refused to release tax records of the firm for the period during which he and Safavian owned the company.Fact|date=June 2007Safavian told the Senate that al Barzinji, not Alamoudi, was his client. "Al Barzinji," he said, "should have been listed as the client retaining the firm for work related to Malaysian political prisoner
Anwar Ibrahim ," referring to the deposed prime minister of Malaysia, who also was a co-founder of the IIIT.Fact|date=June 2007 In fact, Barzinji had been listed as a contact, not a client, on all the disclosure forms.Fact|date=June 2007On March 20, 2002, Barzinji's home was raided by a federal task force investigating terrorist finances. A federal affidavit identifies Barzinji as the ringleader of a group suspected of aiding terrorists.
At least one of the co-registrants with Alamoudi in his services on behalf of Norquist's Islamic Institute, Palestine-born
Omar Nashashibi , went to work for Williams Mullen, serving as its director of government affairs. [ [http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=19627 FrontPage Magazine ] ]Further reading
* [http://www.ashlandfreepress.com/The_Sweetheart_Issue Jack Abramoff's House of Cards]
* Seth Gitell, "Strange Bedfellows: Grover Norquist and Abdurahman Alamoudi", "Boston Phoenix" October 4-11, 2001References
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