- Vladimir Martynenko
Vladimir Vladimirovich Martynenko (b.
March 24 ,1957 , Kiev,Ukraine ) – a Russiansociologist ,economist ,political scientist ,Ph.D. , Doctor (Political Science), Professor, Deputy Director for scientific research, Head of the theory and strategy of the Russian society’s Development Department at theInstitute of Socio-Political Research under theRussian Academy of Sciences (ISPR RAS). The main field of his research iseconomic sociology , investigation of socio-structural meaning ofmonetary relations , the critical analysis ofMarxism and the vulgarization of liberal theories.The key conclusions of V.V. Martynenko’s scientific research are presented in his monographs such as "The Unknown Policy of The Bank of Russia" (2004) and "The Caldera of State Power" (2005).
"The Unknown Policy of The Bank of Russia" is the first fundamental and all-round analysis of socio-economic and political aftermath, methods and objectives of the monetary policy pursued by
Russia early in the 1990s.The ideology and financial activities pursued by the
Central Bank of Russia and by theRussian Government have been subjected to constructive criticism as well as the creation of the effective banking system, the interrelation between central andcommercial banks . The author suggests a fundamentally new strategy ofmoney issue which can guarantee the stability of the banking system and preventinflation , thus, promoting a national balanced socio-economic and political development. He views money as a socially significant instrument in securing the rights and obligations of society members and formed objectively in the evolution ofcivilization anddivision of labour . And each period of evolution is characterized by a corresponding form of money represented by monetary instruments which ensure the fulfillment of monetary functions. The phenomenon of thedevaluation of the money in circulation is viewed by the author as the indicator for the deformation of money and as a result of disparity of rights and obligations between various members ofsociety and social groups, a failure to comply with the market principle ofequal exchange between the producer andconsumer ofgoods and services , as well as by the inadequate socio-economic and political system.The monographic research "The Caldera of State Power" (2005) continues a profound analysis of the current socio-political and economic situation inRussia . According to V.V. Martynenko it reminds one of the period between the twoWorld Wars when the democratic and liberal crises manifested themselves on a global scale. This monograph is noted for the original definition of thestate essence, its classification and ambiguous role. It is focused on the objective laws and contradictions of its evolution as well as on the methods for assessing the socially significant decisions adopted by state authorities, it analyses their impact on various social groups and on the degree of their conformity to the potential and requirements of the balancedeconomic growth .The author also subjects to scrupulous investigation the fundamental problems of interaction between political and civil societies and suggests some practical recommendations for optimizing the functions discharged by the threebranches of government , i.e. executive, legislative and judicial. This book exposes the indicators which reflect the power policy transforming from socially imperative to an economically unjustified one. V.V. Martynenko analyses the illogicalities and intrinsic contradictions ofMarxist theory , vulgarization of socio-economic development and liberal conceptions. This monograph reveals the reasons why the liberal theories put forward by contemporary radical adherents prove incapable of offering adequate solutions to social problems.ources
* [http://www.ispr.ru/STRUCT/direc/martynenko.htm V.Martynenko's biography] (in Russian)
* [http://www.martynenko.info/index1.html Annotation of the Unknown Policy of the Bank of Russia] (in English)External links
* [http://www.martynenko.info V. Martynenko’s official Web site]
* [http://www.martynenko.info/index1.html The Unknown Policy of the Bank of Russia] (in Russian)
* [http://www.martynenko.info/caldera/caldera.html The Caldera of State Power] (in Russian)
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