- Bernardine of Feltre
Infobox Person
name = Blessed Bernardine of Feltre
image_size = 300px
caption =
birth_date = 1439
birth_place = Feltre
death_date = 1494
death_place = Pavia
occupation = Friar
parents = TomitanoThe Blessed Bernardine of Feltre (sometimes Bernardinus of Feltre) was a Friar Minor and missionary, b. at
Feltre ,Italy , in 1439 and d. atPavia ,28 September ,1494 . He is remembered in connexion with themonti di pietà of which he was the reorganizer and, in a certain sense, the founder, together with the BlessedMichele Carcano . During his iterant preaching he stirred upanti-Judaism throughout Italy, which in Trent led to accusations ofblood libel against Jewish residents after the death ofSimon of Trent , resulting in the torture and execution of seventeen Jews and the expulsion of Jews from that city which lasted 300 years. [cite book
title=Understanding Jewish History
first=Sol
last=Scharfstein
coauthors=Dorcas Gelabert
year=1996
date=KTAV Publishing House,
id=ISBN 0881255459
pages=149] cite book
title=Antisemitism: Its History and Causes
first=Bernard
last=Lazare
authorlink=Bernard Lazare
pages=114-5
publisher=International Library
location=New York
year=1903] The feast of Blessed Bernardino is kept in theOrder of Friars Minor on 28 September.Life
He belonged to the noble family of Tomitano and was the eldest of nine children. In 1456
St. James of the Marches preached theLenten course atPadua , and inspired Bernardine to enter theFranciscan order , Bernardine was clothed with the habit of the Friars Minor in May of the same year. He completed successfully his studies atMantua and was ordained priest in 1463. Cured of an impediment in his speech, Bernardine began his apostolate. Every city of note and every province fromLombardy in the north toSardinia and the provinces of the south became successively the scene of his missionary labours.Aided by the practical notion of establishing
mont-de-piétés , he called for the explusion of Jews all over Italy andTyrol .Iconography
Blessed Bernardine's is generally represented in
iconography as carrying in his hand amonti di pietà , that is, a little green hill composed of three mounds and on the top either a cross or a standard with the inscription "Curam illius habe" (a snippet from theVulgate translation of the Gospel of Luke'sParable of the Good Samaritan ).Works
The authorship of the well-known
Anima Christi has as often as not been ascribed to Bernardine of Feltre. The fact, however, that the Anima Christi was composed sometime before 1439 disproves any claim that he might have of being its author, though much likeIgnatius of Loyola , Bernardine made frequent use of it and recommended it to his brethren.References
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