Flame scallop

Flame scallop

taxobox
name = Flame scallop


image_width = 250px
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Mollusca
classis = Bivalvia
subclassis = Pteriomorphia
ordo = Limoida
familia = Limidae
genus = "Lima"
species = "L. scabra"
binomial = "Lima scabra"
binomial_authority = Born, 1778

The flame scallop or rough fileclam, "Lima scabra", is found in the Caribbean Sea. "Lima scabra" are members of the Phylum Mollusca. Flame scallops are also bivalve mollusks. Although their name would suggest otherwise, flame scallops have no relation to scallops, besides their exterior.

Physical description

Flame scallops have a rough outer shell with a red mantle. Surrounding the mantel are red and white tentacles. The flame scallop's vibrant red color is due to the large amount of carotenoids found within their body. "Lima scabra" can get to be 3 in long. The gills of the flame scallops are used for respiration and filtration.

Habitat and diet

Flame scallops rest in their own nests made of small coral and rocks. Because flame scallops have no photosynthetic properties, the omnivorous flame scallops eat only phytoplankton. During the consumption process, flame scallops sift and sort through the phytoplankton with their gills to determine what is appropriate for ingestion. It is said that the health of flame scallops has a direct relationship to the amount of phytoplankton.

Predators

To escape predators or harm, the flame scallop’s valves are used. Flame scallops push their valves together to propel themselves away from dangerous situations. Their predators are crabs and shrimp.

References


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