Casa Grande (soil)

Casa Grande (soil)

The Casa Grande is the official state soil of Arizona.

Name and origin

The Casa Grande series was first identified in 1936. It is named after the city of Casa Grande and the nearby Casa Grande National Monument, home of a large earthen building constructed by the Hohokam Indians nearly 1,000 years ago. The Spanish words “Casa Grande” mean “Big House.” The Indians used irrigation to remove excess salts from Casa Grande soils and raised cotton, grain, and vegetables on these productive soils, much as farmers do today.

Profile

The Casa Grande series consists of very deep, well-drained, saline-sodic soils on fan terraces and relict basin floors. These soils formed in alluvium derived from granite, rhyolite, andesite, quartzite, and some limestone and basalt. Slopes generally are 0 to 5 percent. The climate is hot and arid.

External links

* [http://www.urbanext.uiuc.edu/soil/st_soils/az_soil.htm Casa Grande Soil]
* [ftp://ftp-fc.sc.egov.usda.gov/NSSC/StateSoil_Profiles/az_soil.pdf Arizona state soil]

ee also

*List of U.S. state soils


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Casa Grande (disambiguation) — Casa Grande may refer to::flag|Brazil:*Casa Grande, Minas Gerais, a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais:flag|United States:* Casa Grande, Arizona, a city in the state of Arizona:* Casa Grande Ruins National Monument, a national monument… …   Wikipedia

  • Hohokam — otheruses4|the prehistoric archaeological tradition|the freeway in Phoenix, Arizona|Arizona State Route 143Hohokam (ho ho KAHM) is the name applied to one of the four major prehistoric archaeological traditions of the American Southwest. Variant… …   Wikipedia

  • phoenix — /fee niks/, n., gen. Phoenicis /fee nuy sis, nee / for 2. 1. (sometimes cap.) a mythical bird of great beauty fabled to live 500 or 600 years in the Arabian wilderness, to burn itself on a funeral pyre, and to rise from its ashes in the freshness …   Universalium

  • Phoenix — /fee niks/, n. 1. Class. Myth. a. the brother of Cadmus and Europa, and eponymous ancestor of the Phoenicians. b. a son of Amyntor and Cleobule who became the foster father of Achilles and who fought with the Greek forces in the Trojan War. 2. a… …   Universalium

  • brazil — /breuh zil /, n. brazilwood. [1350 1400; ME brasile < ML < It < Sp brasil, deriv. of brasa live coal (the wood being red in color) < Gmc; see BRAISE] * * * Brazil Introduction Brazil Background: Following three centuries under the rule of… …   Universalium

  • Brazil — Brazilian /breuh zil yeuhn/, adj., n. /breuh zil /, n. a republic in South America. 164,511,366; 3,286,170 sq. mi. (8,511,180 sq. km). Cap.: Brasília. Portuguese and Spanish, Brasil. Official name, Federative Republic of Brazil. * * * Brazil… …   Universalium

  • Liste der Staatsböden der Bundesstaaten der Vereinigten Staaten — Dies ist eine Liste der offiziellen und inoffiziellen Staatsböden der Bundesstaaten der Vereinigten Staaten. Diese Böden gelten als bundesstaatliche Wahrzeichen in den jeweiligen Bundesstaaten der Vereinigten Staaten, dem Washington, D.C. und in… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Finnish Brazilian — Infobox Ethnic group group= flagicon|Finland Finnish Brazilian flagicon|Brazil Finlandês Brasileiro image caption = Finnish immigrants in Brazil deletable image caption poptime= popplace=Brazil:Mainly Southeastern BrazilFact|date=July 2008 langs …   Wikipedia

  • Northeast Region, Brazil — Nordeste redirects here. For other uses, see Nordeste (disambiguation). Northeast Region Região Nordeste   Region   …   Wikipedia

  • Mooney Site — The Mooney site is located on the Red River Levee in Norman County, Minnesota. It is a multicomponent site consisting of remains from both the Archaic and Woodland traditions. No diagnostic Archaic artifacts were found. However, animal remains… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”