Zard

Infobox musical artist
Name = ZARD

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Img_capt = A portrait of Izumi Sakai after her death
Img_size =
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Background = group_or_band
Birth_name =
Alias =
Born =
Died =
Origin = Japan
Instrument =
Voice_type =
Genre = Rock, pops
Occupation =
Years_active = 1991-2007
Label = B-Gram Records
Associated_acts =
URL = [http://www.wezard.net/ Wezard.net]
Current_members = Izumi Sakai
Past_members = Fumihito Machida
Hiroyasu Hoshi
Kōsuke Michikura
Kimitaka Ikezawa
Notable_instruments = nihongo|ZARD|ザード|Zādo was a Japanese pop group. Originally a group of five members, with lead vocalist Izumi Sakai as group leader. However, Sakai was the only member who stayed on the group while others joined and left regularly. As such, Zard and Sakai may be referred interchangeably. Zard's work was sold under record label B-Gram Records, Inc. The most popular and successful songs are "Makenaide" (1993), "Yureru Omoi" (1993), and "My Friend" (1996).

Career

Zard began when Being Corporation former CEO Daikō Nagato (retired in 2007) recruited a 24-year old model named Sachiko Kamachi. Changing her name to Izumi Sakai in an attempt to cut off her past, she created a group called Zard. While whether the supporting members were firmly decided on is not clear, Zard made a breakthrough with release of debut single February 10, 1991 with a single "Good-bye My Loneliness", which was a theme song for Fuji TV drama "Ideals and Reality of Marriage" featuring Misako Tanaka. The song was very successful, reaching #9 in Oricon rankings.

Zard did not sell their next two singles well. Its fourth singles, "Nemurenai Yoru o Daite" took a slightly different approach. The rock style had changed to popular while the seemingly dark music videos turned to a relatively brighter image. In fact, half of Zard's official appearance on TV was related to performing this song, which sold 440,000 copies. At that time, Music Station host Kazuyoshi Morita (aka Tamori) asked Sakai what took Zard so long to be on stage. Sakai's reply was that they wanted to make sure this Zard will be an economically viable project and hence did not want to go public prematurely.

The major breakthrough for Zard came with sixth single in 1993, "Makenaide". This song reached #1 in Oricon charts for the first time and went on to sell over 1.8 million copies. She went on to release two more songs that reached #1, "Yureru Omoi" and "Kitto Wasurenai" in the same year. An album titled "Yureru Omoi" featuring both "Makenaide" and "Yureru Omoi" sold two million copies, the first million milestone for Zard in album sales. In fact, Being was very successful from 1990-1994 that it was called Being Boom. (This ended with the arrival of Namie Amuro and Okinawa boom in mid-1990s through 2001.) No one sold more CDs than Zard in this year.

In 1995, Zard sold one more million hit copy, "My Friend". Although her sales fluctuated among six digits in sales for the remainder of the twentieth century, nine of twenty-one singles reached #1, six reached #2. Only two could not break the top four mark. Since "Yureru Omoi" she also sold three one million-hit and one other two-million hit copies. On August 31, 1999, Zard held their first concert aboard cruise ship Pacific Venus, where six hundred people were randomly selected out of a million applicants. The DVD for this concert had a limited production of 300,000 copies, released in January 26, 2000.

Sakai was also a very prolific lyricist. She wrote 150 songs during her 17-year career (except for two songs, nihongo|"Koionna no Yūutsu"|恋女の憂鬱 and nihongo|"Onna de Itai"|女でいたい from their first album, "Good-bye My Loneliness", which was written by Dariya Kawashima, [Good-bye My Loneliness album notes] and released several books of poetry as well. An editorial in "Asahi Shimbun" writes that the secret to Zard's success was that while the trend in Japan was decrease in number of music programs on television, Zard used late night commercials that aired her voice to advertise her works.

She also wrote songs for other artists, most notably, for J-pop groups Field of View, Wands and Deen, and the late mainland Taiwanese singer Teresa Teng. She also wrote the lyrics for and participated in the collaboration for the single "Hateshinai Yume o" featuring J-pop groups Zard, Zyyg, Rev & Wands. The single also featured famed Japanese baseball hero Shigeo Nagashima. Some of her singles were used in anime, such as Slam Dunk, Dragon Ball GT and Detective Conan. The lyrics of "Dan Dan Kokoro Hikareteku" by Field of View, the opening theme song of Dragon Ball GT, is by Izumi Sakai. Afterward, Zard covered this song in "Today Is Another Day" album.

Zard's most successful singles, "Makenaide" has been used as a theme song for Nippon Television program 24-hour TV, an annual Japanese television programming in which a celebrity host is on screen continually for a whole day. Sakai said that she was honored and looked forward to watching 24-hour TV. She also said that since "Makenaide" was widely appreciated by the public, she often felt as if that song was not hers to keep.

Zard was also known for being mysterious. This is partially because her record label did not release too much personal information on their artists, and also because she did not make that many personal appearances. She rarely appeared on any live TV music programs (e.g. TV Asahi's Music Station), which the main public relations tool for the record industry in Japan, since 1993 or do any public appearances. Her first concert was in 1999, which was held on a cruise ship for a mere 600 people in her fan club (300 entries x2 among 2 million concert ticket requests). Her first real concert tour, "What A Beautiful Moment Tour", was held in 2004, 13 years after her debut. Almost every single concert was sold out at the time. The tour ended up having 10 concerts spanning 4 months from March to July 2004, with a final concert held in the famed Nippon Budokan.

Zard was the most successful solo female singer in the 1990s (though originally Zard is a group). As of FULLDATE, Zard is #8 for overall total in Japan. [ [http://my-hero.versus.jp/rannk3.html] ja icon] She has had 11 singles reach the #1 spot on the Oricon Singles Charts, and 9 albums reach the #1 spot on the Oricon Album Charts. 40 of her singles reached top 10 in Oricon ranking. Zard has released a total of 42 singles and 17 albums.

On a trivial note, Zard's album "Oh My Love" released in 1994 reached #1 for the 500th edition of the Oricon Rankings since it began in 1970. [ [http://www.asahi.com/komimi/TKY200709190117.html] ja icon] She has had 11 singles reach the #1 spot on the Oricon

Post-Izumi Sakai Zard

An album based on fan request was released on January 23, 2008, titled Zard Request Best ~Beautiful Memory~. NTV Morning News program, Zoom In Super's December 28, 2007 reports that over 500,000 entries were mailed to Being. Surprisingly, Makenaide and Yureru Omoi were not in the top 3, though they made the top 10. The three most voted songs were 1) Ano Hohoemi o Wasurenaide, 2) Shoujo no Koro ni Modotta Mitai ni, 3) Kakegae no Naimono.

After hitting the position number one in the Oricon charts. This marks the eleventh time she has done, matching the record held by Dreams Come True for the most number ones by female vocal groups. [ [http://www.japan-zone.com/news/2008/01/30/meet_the_new_boss.shtml Japan Zone - Entertainment News from Japan: Meet the New Boss ] ]

Sakai's death

Izumi Sakai died on May 27, 2007 at age 40 in Keio University Hospital. She was put in the hospital in June 2006 after discovering she had cervical cancer and had the tumor removed. In April 2007 however, the cancer had spread to her lungs, resulting her re-admittance in the hospital. According to the hospital, she took daily walks every morning. During her walk on May 26, she accidentally fell from the stairs and was discovered at around 5:00 a.m. JST. She was sent to the emergency room, but unfortunately, it was too late. [ [http://www.asahi.com/english/Herald-asahi/TKY200705280326.html Female pop star Zard dies after fall] ] an agency spokesman said:

She had planned to release a new album in the fall, as well as her first live tour in three years to show her fans that she was fighting strongly against her illnesses.

Rumors surfaced that the singer committed suicide, which her management strongly denied. [cite news |url=http://mdn.mainichi.jp/culture/waiwai/archive/news/2007/06/20070601p2g00m0dm025000c.html|title=Rumors fly over whether 'Never Give Up' singer Izumi Sakai finally gave up |publisher=Mainichi Shimbun |date=2007-06-01|accessdate=2008-02-10]

A memorial service for fans was held on June 27 in a funeral hall in Aoyama, Tokyo. On the previous day, a memorial service for the people concerned was held and Maki Ohguro and Tetsuro Oda etc attended at this. At the same time, Tak Matsumoto and Koshi Inaba of B'z, Mai Kuraki and Shigeo Nagashima announced memorial comments for her. [ [http://contents.oricon.co.jp/news/music/45851/ 長嶋茂雄名誉監督、B'z、倉木らが、坂井さんに追悼コメント] News -Oricon Style- ja icon]

Two compilation albums are planned for release on August 15, one that includes a selection of Sakai's personal favorite songs, the other that includes favorites from her staff. A fan-selected compilation album is also planned for the fall. Two tribute concerts were held—one on September 7 at Osaka Festival Hall, and the other on September 14 at Tokyo Nippon Budokan. The two places were chosen because they were the first and last stops respectively of the "What a beautiful moment Tour" in 2004—the only tour that band has gone on. The tour was called "What a Beautiful Memory".

In 2007 September Budokan concert, 13,000 audiences participated in the event. There were nine screens set up where many showed previously unseen footages of Izumi Sakai. A first single after she died called "Glorious Mind" was played. This was a song which Sakai recorded before she hospitalized due to cervical cancer in June 2006. This song will be used for the opening theme song of anime Detective Conan. [ [http://www.tokyograph.com/news/id-1719 13,000 fill Budokan for Zard memorial concert] Tokyograph en icon] It was not complete at the time of Sakai's death, but the chorus footage was complete. The extra minutes where she was singing in English was incorporated from a previously unrelated and unreleased song as well.

Discography

Singles

DVD

Live albums

What a Beautiful Moment Concert Tour 2004

*03/02/2004 Osaka Festival Hall, Osaka Prefecture
*03/06/2004 Tokyo International Forum, Tokyo Metropolitan Prefecture
*03/09/2004 Tokyo International Forum, Tokyo Metropolitan Prefecture
*04/05/2004 Kobe International House, Hyogo Prefecture
*04/08/2004 Pacifico Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture
*04/30/2004 Osaka Festival Hall, Osaka Prefecture
*05/08/2004 Aomori City Cultural Hall, Aomori Prefecture
*05/10/2004 Sendai Sunplaza Hall, Sendai Prefecture
*06/02/2004 Nagoya Century Hall, Aichi Prefecture
*06/11/2004 Fukuoka Sun Palace, Fukuoka Prefecture
*07/23/2004 Nippon Budokan, Tokyo Metropolitan Prefecture

What a Beautiful Memory Concert Tour 2007-2008

* 09/06/2007 Osaka Festival Hall, Osaka Prefecture
* 09/07/2007 Osaka Festival Hall, Osaka Prefecture
* 09/14/2007 Nippon Budokan, Tokyo Metropolitan Prefecture
* 01/19/2008 Kobe International Forum (International Hall), Hyogo Prefecture
* 02/02/2008 Pacifico Yokohama (Prefectural University Hall), Kanagawa Prefecture
* 02/10/2008 Izumi City, Prefecture
* 02/24/2008 Sapporo City Education & Cultural Forum, Hokkaido Prefecture
* 03/08/2008 Ishikawa Health & Pension Forum, Ishikawa Prefecture
* 03/15/2008 Aichi Health & Pension Forum, Aichi Prefecture
* 03/22/2008 Niigata Prefecture People's Forum, Niigata Prefecture
* 04/05/2008 Sunport Hall Takamatsu (Large Hall), Kagawa Prefecture
* 04/28/2008 Fukuoka Citizens' Forum, Fukuoka Prefecture
* 05/03/2008 Hiroshima Estelle Plaza, Hiroshima Prefecture
* 05/04/2008 Ehime Prefecture Citizen Cultural Forum (Subhall), Ehime Prefecture
* 05/23/2008 Doshima River Forum, Osaka Prefecture
* 05/24/2008 Doshima River Forum, Osaka Prefecture
* 05/25/2008 Doshima River Forum, Osaka Prefecture
* 05/27/2008 National Yoyogi Athletic Field (First Gymnasium), Tokyo Metroplitan Prefecture

References

External links

* [http://www.wezard.net/ Wezard.net] - Official Website
* [http://www.shinkong-being.com.tw/artist/zard/index.html ShinKong] - Official Website in Taiwan
*MusicBrainz artist|id=b72cbca4-c004-4c62-8223-8314fd1a532e|name=Zard