Stavanger trolleybus

Infobox Public transit
name = Stavanger trolleybus


imagesize =
locale = Stavanger, Norway
transit_type = Trolleybus
began_operation = October 26 1947
system_length =
lines = 2
stations =
ridership =
track_gauge =
marks =
employees =
operator = Stavanger Buss-Selskap|

The Stavanger trolleybus system was the shortest trolleybus network in Norway both in kilometers and time span. The system was opened on October 26 1947 and closed on January 11 1963. It was operated by Stavanger Buss-Selskap.

History

The first plans for public transport in Stavanger was launched in 1916 with plans for a tramway. Permission was given, and track and wires were bought, but in the end there wasn't enough money to build the system. In 1933 a plan for trolleybuses was made for Stavanger, in combination with diesel buses. But things came in the way, and it was not until after the end of World War II that the system was constructed. In 1947 the first line, Line 1, was opened from the city square to Hillevåg, a 3 km stretch. The line was equipped with wires in both directions, but a 2 km line to the depot was only equipped with one wire. On June 26 1949 the system was supplemented with Line 2 that went between the city square and Våland, as a partial circle line. During the 1950s there were serious plans for a Line 3 to Tasta. Line 1 operated at a 10 minute headway while Line 2 had a 20 minute headway.cite book |last=Aspenberg |first=Nils Carl |title=Trolleybussene i Norge |year=1996 |publisher=Baneforlaget |location=Oslo]

The system was closed in the 1960s due to a new route policy of driving the buses through the city, a system that did not work well with the existing trolleybuses. Line 2 was closed in 1962 and on January 11 1963 the last trolleybus was driven in Stavanger. The route change was originally to take place on February 17, but a national strike that lasted until February 9 resulted in trolley buses being taken out of service early. None of the five trolleybuses from Stavanger have been preserved.

References