- Wilhelm Schimper
Georg Heinrich Wilhelm Schimper (
19 August 1804 – October 1878) was a Germanbotanist born inReichenschwand . He was a brother to naturalistKarl Friedrich Schimper . Wilhelm Schimper studiednatural history inMunich , and for a short period of time worked with thegeologist Louis Agassiz (1807-1873) as a draftsman and illustrator.From 1831 to 1835 he travelled throughout North Africa and the Middle East on botanical expeditions. In 1834, he published the book "Reise nach Algier 1831-1834" (Journey to Algiers}. Schimper is mainly known for his botanical work in Abyssinia, where he first travelled to in 1837. He would spent most of the remainder of his life in Abyssinia, primarily in the regions of
Tigray andSimien . Along with his botanical research in Africa, Schimper is known for his correspondence with famous botanists in Europe. In these letters, he details the political, economic and social conditions in Abyssinia, which were largely unknown to Europeans at the time. Also for a period of time, Schimper was appointed governor of a small province called "Enticco" under the rule ofDejazmach Wube Haile Maryam. Schimper died inAdwa in October, 1878.The species name "schimperiana" is attached to several of the plants he described and classified in Northeastern Africa. A few examples are "
Habenaria schimperiana", "Pyrrosia schimperiana" and "Festuca schimperiana".
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