Albert Axelrod

Albert Axelrod, known as Albie, (February 12, 1921, in Bronx, New York – February 24, 2004, of a heart attack [cite web |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2004/scorecard/12/30/2004sports.deaths/index.html |title=Saying Goodbye - Remembering those in the sports world who died in 2004 |date=2004-12-30 |publisher=Sports Illustrated |accessdate=2007-11-02] ), was an American foil fencer. He is America’s most enduring fencing champion.cite web |url=http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/AlbertAxelrod.htm |title=ALBERT AXELROD |accessdate=2007-11-02]

He is the only American men's foil fencer to ever reach the world championship finals.Fact|date=November 2007

Fencing career

High School

Axelrod, the son of Russian Jewish immigrants who had fled the pogroms, grew up in the Bronx.cite web |url=http://fencingforum.com/forum/showthread.php?t=1862 |title=Fencing Forum] A micro-heart murmur kept Axelrod from participating in most sports, so his mother encouraged him to learn fencing at Stuyvesant High School in New York. [cite news |url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=940CE3D8103FF936A35750C0A9629C8B63 |title=Albert Axelrod, 83, a Champion in Fencing |first=Douglas |last=Martin |date=2004-03-05 |publisher=New York Times |accessdate=2007-11-02] After graduation in 1938, he won amateur titles as a member of the Salle Santelli club.

College

Axelrod served with the Navy in the Pacific during World War II, and then attended the City College of New York (CCNY), which had one of the best fencing teams in the nation.

In 1948, he was U.S. Intercollegiate Fencing Association and NCAA Champion, and led City College to the National Team Foil Championship.cite web |url=http://www.fencingonfairfield.com/axelrod_albert.htm |title=Fencing on Fairfield]

US Championships & # 1 US ranking

Axelrod was ranked # 1 in the United States in 1955, 1958, 1960, and 1970, and # 2 nine times.

Axelrod was ranked in the U.S. Top 10 for 22 years, 1942-70, missing three of those years in military service.

Five times his team won the National Foil Team Championship (1940, 1950, 1952, 1954, and 1958), and 5 times his team captured the National Three-Weapon team crown (1949, 1952, 1954, 1962, and 1963).

World Championships

He was also a member of 4 United States World Championship teams — best finish 5th in 1958.

Olympics

Axelrod was a member of 5 consecutive U.S. Olympic Teams (1952-68). His bronze medal in Individual Foil competition at the 1960 Summer Olympics was only the 4th Olympic fencing medal ever won by an American.

Pan American Games

He was also a member of 4 U.S. Pan American Games teams, winning 3 team gold medals (in '51(?), '59, and '63), and 2 silver medals (in '55 and '67), and 4 silver medals in Individual Foil (in '55, '59, '63, and '67).

Maccabiah Games

Axelrod, who was Jewish, competed in 6 World Maccabiah Games beginning in 1957, winning numerous gold and silver medals in both foil and sabre competition.

Approach to Fencing

Axelrod had an aggressive, straight-ahead attacking style. As Axelrod told The New York Times in 1966, "I have no purely defensive moves." It was his credo. Opponents had to contend not only with a never-give-up mentality, but a technique that had little relation to the classical schools. [cite web |url=http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_20040309/ai_n12769644 |title=Obituary: Albert Axelrod |publisher=The Independent (London)|date=2004-03-09 |first=Richard |last=Cohen]

“Everyone attributes my skill to a physical freak, saying that I have tremendously fast reflexes,” he once said. “But I am not a natural athlete. When it comes to fencing, I’m completely synthetic. I’ve had to practise arduously and break down into tiny components every move I make.”

Editor

Axelrod was the Editor of "American Fencing" magazine (1986-90).

Hall of Fame inductions

Axelrod was inducted into the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 1973. [cite web |url=http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/Tables/Sport/Fencing.htm |title=ELECTED MEMBERS |accessdate=2007-11-02]

He was inducted into the USFA Hall of Fame in 1974.

Miscellaneous

He was an electrical engineer for the Grumman Corporation.

References

External links

* [http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AXELRALB01 Olympic results]
* [http://www.columbia.edu/cu/pafc/Pan_American_Games_Results.htm#E Pan Am Game results]
* [http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_20040309/ai_n12769644 Obituary in "The Independent," 2004]
* [http://fencingforum.com/forum/showthread.php?t=1862 Obituary in "The New York Times," 2004]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=lvszXWxqAR4C&pg=RA1-PA72&lpg=RA1-PA72&dq=%22jewish+sports+legends%22+fencing+axelrod&source=web&ots=37b0EtiD5Z&sig=F8kRY7nCTjoLbYJxHU5eZpy3tDU Jewish Sports Legends bio]
* [http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/AlbertAxelrod.htm Jewish Sports bio]