- Shackan First Nation
Shackan First Nation is a
Nlaka'pamux First Nation s government located in theNicola Country of the Southern Interior region of theCanadian province ofBritish Columbia . It is a member of theNicola Tribal Association , which is one of threetribal council s of theNlaka'pamux people. OtherNlaka'pamux governments belong either to theFraser Canyon Indian Administration or theNlaka'pamux Nation Tribal Council .The Shackan First Nation reserve community and offices are located just west of Merritt, the main urban centre in the Nicola Country region between the
Lower Mainland and Kamloops.The name Shackan is an adaptation from
Sxe'xn'x , which is its name in the local dialect of Nlaka'pamuctsin.Chief and Councillors
Chief: Percy Joe
Councillors:
1) John Joe2) Joan Seymour
Treaty Process
History
The
Sxe'xn'x (meaning Shackan in Sxe'xn'x dialect of the Nlakapamux ) have occupied their territories in the Nicola Valley and surrounding region since time immemorial. Prior to the arrival of non-Natives, the resources of the Nicola Valley were managed by the Sxe'xn'x to enhance and maintain settlement, food, and medicine gathering, hunting, fishing, horse grazing, fur trapping, and trade. By the year 1857, the Sxe'xn'x had begun to incorporate gold mining and agriculture as new economic strategies.Following non-Native settlement in the Nicola Valley, Indian Reserves were laid out by Indian Reserve Commissioner,
Gilbert Sproat , in August 1878. As one of several reserves laid out for the Lower Nicola Indian Band, the Shackan Indian Band was created near theScw'exmx village of "Kapatci'tcîn". Sproat described the site as "Potatoe Gardens" or "Skachin". In the same month, to other reserves near to "Potatoe Gardens" were also established: "Papsilqua [I.R. #13] , used for raising hay and as grazing pasture, with access to water for irrigation; and Soldatquo [I.R. #12] , used mainly as grazing pasture.Demographics
Economic Development
Shackan is into Forestry Management, joint Sawmill operation with Lower Nicola Indian Band, and several other joint Ventures.
ocial, Educational and Cultural Programs and Facilities
ee also
*
Nicola (chief)
*Scw'exmx
*Nlaka'pamux
*Thompson language
*Nicola Tribal Association
*Nlaka'pamux Nation Tribal Council
*Fraser Canyon Indian Administration (tribal council)
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