- John Rechy
Infobox Person
name = John Rechy
birth_date =March 10 ,1934
birth_place =El Paso, Texas
occupation =Author
nationality = AmericanJohn Rechy, (born
March 10 ,1934 inEl Paso, Texas ), is an American author, the child of a Scottish father and aMexican-American mother. In his novels he has written extensively abouthomosexual culture in Los Angeles and wider America, and is among the pioneers of modernLGBT literature. Drawing on his own background, he has also contributed toChicano literature, especially with his novel "The Miraculous Day of Amalia Gomez", which is taught in several Chicano literature courses in the United States. His work has often faced censorship due to its sexual content, particularly (but not solely) in the1960s and1970s , but books such as "The City of Night" have been best sellers, and he has many literary admirers.Novels and other works
Rechy is the author of the following novels and other works:
* "
City of Night " (Grove Press, 1963)
* "Numbers" (Grove Press, 1967)
* "This Day's Death" (Grove Press, 1969)
* "The Vampires" (Grove Press, 1971)
* "The Fourth Angel" (Viking, 1972)
* "The Sexual Outlaw " (Grove Press, 1977) (non-fiction)
* "Rushes" (Grove Press, 1979)
* "Bodies and Souls" (Carroll & Graf, 1983)
* "Marilyn's Daughter" (Carroll & Graf, 1988)
* "The Miraculous Day of Amalia Gomez" (Arcade, 1991)
* "Our Lady of Babylon" (Arcade, 1996)
* "The Coming of the Night" (Grove Press, 1999)
* "The Life and Adventures of Lyle Clemens" (Grove Press, 2003)
* "Beneath the Skin" (Carroll & Graf, 2004)
* "About My Life and the Kept Woman" (Grove Press, 2008) (memoir)"City of Night"
According to Rechy, "City of Night" began as a letter to a friend of mine after I had been to
New Orleans . I wrote "City of Night" because they were my experiences hustling, and it began as a letter. I didn't think of it as a book. But it should begin in El Paso . . . . inTexas ".citation |url=http://www.johnrechy.com/city.htm |title=City of Night |periodical=JohnRechy.com |accessdate=2007-10-22 ] It is a story of a lonely male hustler who desperately seeks to find love on the bright neon streets ofNew York City ,Los Angeles , andNew Orleans ."Numbers"
In "Numbers", the protagonist seeks to convince himself that he is desirable, if not loved, by the sheer numbers of men who bed him; however, he has a problem he can't solve--he's getting older, and his looks are beginning to fade.citation |url=http://www.johnrechy.com/numbers.htm |title=Numbers |periodical=JohnRechy.com |accessdate=
2007-10-22 ]"This Day's Death"
"This Day's Death" looks at a man whose dying mother and humiliating trial (on "lewd behaviour" charges following an arrest in Griffith Park in Los Angeles, California) leave him with nothing left to lose but his dignity and passion.citation |url=http://www.johnrechy.com/thisdays.htm |title=This Day's Death |periodical=JohnRechy.com |accessdate=
2007-10-22 ]According to the author's statements, this is his own least favorite work. It is, however, the novel in which his hometown of El Paso, Texas figures most prominently, and provides a valuable window into the personal impact of California's historic criminalization of homosexual behavior.
"Vampires"
In "Vampires", the
supernatural and the weaknesses and vices of human beings collide on a remote tropical island in which a group of people--Richard, the host; Tarah, his first wife; Lianne, his second wife; Karen, his third wife; Joja, his former mistress; his son; a midget named Topaze; a tattooed thug named Rev; Duquesa, a mystery woman in veils; a ravishing beauty named Savannah; Bravo, an actor in underground films; and amale prostitute , Blue; and others--are victimizers and victims in strange, evil ritualscitation |url=http://www.johnrechy.com/vampires.htm |title=Vampires |periodical=JohnRechy.com |accessdate=2007-10-22 ]"The Fourth Angel"
Three 16-year-old 'angels" recruit another, the same age, and together, they play wicked games with bums, deviants, and each other, mindful that, in the cold, hard world of "The Fourth Angel", only the fittest--or cruelest--survivecitation |url=http://www.johnrechy.com/angel.htm |title=The Fourth Angel |periodical=JohnRechy.com |accessdate=
2007-10-22 ]"The Sexual Outlaw"
"The Sexual Outlaw" is a non-fiction work on the devastating effects of homophobia.citation |url=http://www.johnrechy.com/outlaw.htm |title=The Sexual Outlaw |periodical=JohnRechy.com |accessdate=
2007-10-22 ]The book juxtaposes alternate chapters devoted to the author's sexual exploits on the one hand, and analysis of anti-homosexual laws and the effects of law enforcement's selective targeting of active homosexual populations on the other.
"Rushes"
"Rushes" recounts the stories of the patrons of a gay bar on the waterfront of a large, anonymous city. Among the characters are a young heterosexual slumming, as it were, in the gay neighborhood, a young homosexual man on his first night out on the town, transvestite hookers, and seasoned gays seeking a quickie or a one-night stand.citation |url=http://www.johnrechy.com/rushes.htm |title=Rushes |periodical=JohnRechy.com |accessdate=
2007-10-22 ]This book is largely considered a fair cross-generational "tableau" of Gay America's age-discriminated big city bar scene in its heyday -- following the Christopher Street Rebellion, but immediately prior to the devastating first appearance of AIDS in the Gay community.
"Bodies and Souls"
Through vignettes of various characters, Rechy examines the seamy underside of modern Los Angeles in "Bodies and Souls".
"Marilyn's Daughter"
At age 18, Normalyn discovers that she may be the daughter of
Marilyn Monroe andBobby Kennedy . She journeys to Hollywood to find out whether the rumor is true and learns the differences between Hollywood's fantasies and the complexities and demands of real life."The Miraculous Day of Amalia Gomez"
In seeing the huge silver cross in the blue sky over Hollywood, has Amalia Gómez seen a miracle? If so, God has chosen to enter her life just when she needs his help the most, for it is a life that is quickly falling apart.
"About My Life and the Kept Woman"
Rechy's memoir.
Other works
Rechy is the author also of "The Coming of the Night," "The Life and Adventures of Lyle Clemens" (a modern novel loosely inspired by Henry Fielding's "The Adventures of Tom Jones"). Rechy has also written essays that have been anthologized in "Beneath the Skin" and several plays, including "Tigers Wild" (first performed as "The Fourth Angel"), "Rushes" (based on his novel), and "Momma As She Became--Not As She Was," a one-act play.
He has contributed essays and reviews to "The Nation", the "The New York Review of Books", the "Los Angeles Times Book Review", "L. A. Weekly", "The Village Voice", "The New York Times Books", "Saturday Review."
A biography, "Outlaw: The Lives and Careers of John Rechy" was written by Charles Casillo. A CDRom of his life and work was produced by the Annenberg Center of Communications and is titled: "Mysteries and Desire: Searching the Worlds of John Rechy."
Awards
Rechy is the first novelist to receive PEN-USA-West's Lifetime Achievement Award; he is the recipient of the Bill Whitehead Award for Lifetime Achievement from the Publishing Triangle and an NEA fellow; he is a faculty member at the
Master of Professional Writing Program at theUniversity of Southern California . He is the first recipient of One Magazine Culture Hero Award.References
External links
* [http://www.johnrechy.com JohnRechy.com] Official website
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.