Samuel Rolles Driver

Samuel Rolles Driver

Samuel Rolles Driver (October 2, 1846 - February 26, 1914) was an English divine and Hebrew scholar. He devoted his life to the study, both textual and critical, of the Old Testament. He was the father of Sir Godfrey Rolles Driver, also a distinguished Bible scholar.

He was born at Southampton. He was educated at Winchester and New College, Oxford, where he had a distinguished career, taking a first class in Literae Humaniores in 1869. He was awarded the Pusey and Ellerton scholarship in 1866, the Kennicott scholarship in 1870 (both Hebrew), and the Houghton Syriac prize in 1872. From 1870 he was a fellow, and from 1875 also a tutor, of New College, and in 1883 succeeded Pusey as Regius Professor of Hebrew and canon of Christ Church.

He was a member of the Old Testament Revision Committee of the Revised Version (1876-1884) and examining chaplain to the bishop of Southwell (1884-1904); received the honorary degrees of doctor of literature of Dublin (1892), doctor of divinity of Glasgow (1901), doctor of literature of Cambridge (1905); and was elected a fellow of the British Academy in 1902.

Driver married in 1891, Mabel, daughter of Edmund Barr, of Burgh, near Aylsham, Norfolk, and leaves two sons and two daughters. He died at Oxford in 1914. [Death Of Canon S. R. Driver. A Great Biblical Scholar. "The Times", Friday, Feb 27, 1914; pg. 11; Issue 40458; col F]

Among Driver's numerous works are commentaries on:
*Joel and Amos (1897)
*Deuteronomy (1902)
*Daniel (1901)
*Genesis (1909)
*the Minor Prophets, Nahum to Malachi (1905)
*Job (1905)
*Jeremiah (1906)
*Leviticus (1894 Hebrew text, 1898 trans. and notes)
*Samuel (Hebrew text, 1890).

Among his more general works are:
*"Treatise on the Use of the Tenses in Hebrew" (1892)
*"Isaiah, his Life and Times" (1893)
*"Introd. to the Literature of the Old Test." (1897, ed. 1909)
*"Sermons on Subjects connected with the Old Testament" (1892)
*"The Parallel Psalter" (1904)
*"Heb. and Eng. Lexicon of the O. T." (in collaboration, 1906)
*"Modern Research as illustrating the Bible" (inaugural Schweich Lecture, 1908)
*articles in the "Ency. Brit.", "Encyclopaedia Biblica", "Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible" and "Dictionary of National Biography"

References

ee also

*Brown Driver Briggs


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • DRIVER, SAMUEL ROLLES° — (1846–1914), Bible scholar and Hebraist; from 1883 Regius Professor of Hebrew at Oxford. Driver s chief work, An Introduction to the Literature of the Old Testament, appeared in 1891 (19139). Among his early publications was A Treatise on the… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Godfrey Rolles Driver — CBE, FBA (20 August 1892 – 22 April 1975) was an English Orientalist noted for his studies of Semitic languages and Assyriology.[1] Driver was born in Oxford, England, son of the noted English Bible scholar Samuel Rolles Driver, and educated at… …   Wikipedia

  • Driver — may refer to: Contents 1 Places 2 Surnames of people 2.1 Fiction 3 Occupation and activity 3.1 …   Wikipedia

  • Driver (surname) — Driver is an English occupational surname[1] meaning the driver of horses or oxen attached to a cart or plough, or of loose cattle.[2] It is recorded since the thirteenth century.[1] List of People with the surname Driver Alexander Gooch and… …   Wikipedia

  • Brown Driver Briggs — Le Brown Driver Briggs (ou BDB, ISBN 1 56563 206 0) est un dictionnaire hébreu anglais de référence pour l étude de l hébreu biblique. Il suit l ordre alphabétique de l hébreu, par racines trilittères. Il s inspire du dictionnaire hébreu allemand …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Brown-Driver-Briggs — Le Brown Driver Briggs (ou BDB, ISBN 1 56563 206 0) est un dictionnaire hébreu anglais de référence pour l étude de l hébreu biblique. Il suit l ordre alphabétique de l hébreu, par racines trilittères. Il s inspire du dictionnaire hébreu allemand …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Brown Driver Briggs — The Brown Driver Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (or BDB, ISBN 1 56563 206 0) is a standard reference for Biblical Hebrew. It is organized by (Hebrew) alphabetical order of three letter roots. It is based on the Hebrew German lexicon of Wilhelm Gesenius,… …   Wikipedia

  • LINGUISTIC LITERATURE, HEBREW — This article is arranged according to the following outline: introduction foreword the beginning of linguistic literature linguistic literature and its background the development of linguistic literature Foreword: A Well Defined Unit the four… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • List of Old Wykehamists — Former pupils of Winchester College are known as Old Wykehamists, in memory of the school s founder, William of Wykeham, and as such are able to include OW in any list of post nominal letters. Their ranks include the following individuals,… …   Wikipedia

  • Charles Augustus Briggs — (* 15. Januar 1841 in New York City; † 8. Juni 1913) war ein US amerikanischer Theologe, profilierter, früher Vertreter der historisch kritischen Methode und ordinierter Pfarrer, zuerst in der Presbyterian Church in the Uni …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”